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English-Pali Dictionary
by Metta Net, Sri Lanka

 

 

- P -

pabulum : (m.) āhāra.

pacable : (adj.) santikara.

pacation : (nt.) vupasamana.

pace : (m.) padapāta; padavītihāra. (nt.) gamana. (f.) gati. (v.i.) caṅkamati; samaṃ yāti. (v.t.) padavārehi miṇāti. (pp.) caṅkamita; samaṃ yāta; padavārehi mita.

pacer : (m.) aturitagāmī.

pacific : (adj.) santikara; akkhubhita.

pacification : (m.) upasama. (f.) santi. (nt.) sāmaggikaraṇa.

pacificism : (m.) yuddhavirodha.

pacifier : (m.) upasametu.

pacifism : (m.) yuddhavirodha.

pacifist : (m.) yuddapaṭipakkha.

pacify : (v.t.) upasameti; sandhāti. (pp.) upasamita; sandahita.

pack : (f.) bhaṇḍikā. (m.) khandhabhāra; (of hounds, etc.) gaṇa; yūtha; samūha; (of cards) pattikārāsi. (v.t.) puṭaṃ bandhati; bhaṇḍikaṃ karoti. (pack in a box : ) sannidahati. (v.i.) 1. samosarati; 2. sahasā apagacchati. (pp.) puṭabadha; bhaṇḍikākata; sannihita; sahasā apagata.

pack -off : (v.) apaneti; sahasānikkhāmeti.

package : (m.) puṭa; puṭakosa. (f.) bhṇḍikā.

packet : (f.) khuddaka-bhaṇḍikā.

packhorse : (m.) bhāravāhī-assa.

packman : (m.) bhaṇḍavāhī.

pact : (nt.) katikāvatta. (m.) paṭiññābandha.

pad : (nt.) upadhāna; cumbaṭaka. (m.) lekhanapaṇṇanicaya; panthadūhaka. (v.i.) padasā yāti. (v.t.) upadhāne sampādeti or yojeti; muduvatthunā chādeti. (pp.) sampāditūpadhāna; muduvatthunā chādita.

padding : (nt.) bhisipūrakadabba.

paddle : (f.) nāvāpājanī. (v.t.) nāvādiṃ pājeti. (v.i.) jale yāti. (pp.) pājitanāva; jale yāta.

paddler : (m.) nāvāpājaka.

paddlewheel : (nt.) pājaka-cakka.

paddock : (nt.) khuddakakhetta. (m.) maṇḍūka.

paddy : (m.) vīhi.

paderism : (f.) pāpamittatā; pāpaninnatā.

padlock : (nt.) tāḷaka; kuñcikāyanta.

padre : (m.) devapūjaka.

paean : (nt.) thutigīta; jayagīta.

pagan : (m.) micchādiṭṭhika.

paganism : (f.) micchādiṭṭhi.

page : (nt.) (of a book) piṭṭha. (m.) (-- boy : ) ceṭaka; cullupaṭṭhāka; pādamūlika.

pageant : (nt.) vilasadassana; tucchanidassana. (m.) vāhanussava.

paginal : (adj.) (potthaka-) piṭṭhāyatta.

paginate : (v.t.) piṭṭhāni aṅketi. (pp.) aṇkitapiṭṭha.

pagoda : (nt.) cetiya. (m.) thūpa; soṇṇakahāpaṇavisesa.

paideutics : (f.) ajjhapanavijjā.

pail : (nt.) thāli-sadisabhājana. (f.) pāti.

pailful : (m.) pātipūra.

paillasse : (f.) palālabhisi.

pain : (f.) rujā; vedanāl; pīḷā. (v.t.) vyathati; pīḷeti; upatāpeti; dukkheti. (pp.) vyathita; pīḷita; upatāpita; dukkhita.

pained : (adj.) dukkhita; vedanaṭṭa.

painful : (adj.) rujāvaha; santāpakara; dussādhiya.

painfully : (adv.) kicchena; kasirena.

painless : (adj.) niruja; niddukkha.

painlessly : (adv.) anāyāsena; nirujaṃ.

painstaking : (adj.) uyyogī; saussāha.

paint : (nt.) vaṇṇaka; vaṇṇajāta. (v.t.) 1. vaṇṇalepaṃ karoti; 2. ālikhati; citteti. (pp.) katavaṇṇālepa; ālikhita; cittita.

painter : (m.) 1. vaṇṇalepaka; raṅgājīvī; 2. cittakāra || brush of a painter: (f.) tūlikā; ālekhanī.

painting : (nt.) cittakāra; ālikhana; cittitavatthu. (m.) vaṇṇālepa.

pair : (nt.) yuga; yugala; yamaka; dvanda. (pair of a male and a female : ) (nt.) mithuna. (v.t.) saṃyojeti; yugaso ṭhapeti. (v.i.) saṃvāsaṃ kappeti. (pp.) saṃyutta; yugaso ṭhapita; kappitasaṃvāsa.

palace : (m.) pāsāda. (nt.) bhavana; vimāna; mandira.

palace-garden : (nt.) poanadavana.

palace-grounds : (nt.) rājantepura.

palaeography : (f.) purālipivijjā.

palaeology : (f.) purāvatthuvijjā.

palaeontology : (f.) purājīvīvijjā.

palaestra : (m.) mallasippālaya. (nt.) vāyāmakaraṇaṭṭhāna.

palankeen : (f.) ḍolā; sivikā; pāṭaṅkī.

palanquin : (f.) ḍolā; sivikā; pāṭaṅkī.

palatable : (adj.) rucikara; sādurasa.

palatal : (adj.) tāluja; tāluvisayaka.

palate : (m.) tālu; assāda. (f.) ruci.

palatial : (adj.) rājāraha.

palatial building : (nt.) mahāmandira.

palatine : (adj.) rājādhikārayutta.

pale : (nt.) kaṭṭhasūla. (m.) saṅku. (adj.) vivaṇṇa; uppaṇduka. (v.t.) 1. vaṇṇaṃ hāpeti. 2. sūlehi āvarati. (v.i.) vivaṇṇī hoti. (pp.) hāpitavaṇṇa; sulāvaṭa; vaṇṇanī bhūta.

paleness : (nt.) vevaṇṇiya; uppaṇḍukatta.

palette : (m.) cittakāra-vaṇṇaphalaka.

palfrey : (m.) ārohanīyassa.

palindrome : (nt.) paṭilomayamaka.

paling : (f.) saṇkuvati.

palingenesis : (nt.) punajīvana.

palinode : (nt.) sakamatakhaṇḍakapajja.

palisade : (f.) saṅkupanti.

palish : (adj.) īsaṃpaṇḍuka.

pall : (nt.) chavacchādakavattha. (v.t.) virasīkaroti. (v.i.) rasahīno bhavati. (pp.) virasīkata.

pall bearer : (m.) chava-vatthagāhī.

palladium : (f.) ārakkhā; ārakkhadevatā.

pallet : (f.) palālabhisi. (m.) kumbhakāra-dāruhattha.

palliasse : (f.) palālabhisi.

palliate : (v.t.) dosalāghavaṃ karoti.

palliation : (nt.) dosalahukaraṇa.

palliative : (nt.) samanosadha; sūlanāsana. (adj.) upasamaka; dosahāpaka.

pallid : see Pale. (adj.)

pallor : (nt.) vevaṇṇiya; nittejatta.

palm : (nt.) karatala; hatthatala. (m.) (tree : ) tāla. (v.t.) 1. karatalena parimajjati; 2. saṭhena vañceti. (pp.) karatala-parimaṭṭha; vañcita; .

Palm Christi : (m.) eraṇḍa.

palm-leaf : (nt.) tālapaṇṇa.

palm-off : patāreti; vañceti.

palmacous : (adj.) tālajātivisayaka.

palmar : (adj.) karatalāyatta.

palmary : (adj.) accukkaṭṭha.

palmate : (adj.) karatalākāra.

Palmer : (m.) 1. tālapaṇṇahattha; 2. paribbājaka; puññatitthasevī.

palmistry : (f.) sāmuddikavijjā; hatthalekhāvijjā.

palmy : (adj.) 1. tālasañcanna; 2. Samiddha; puṇṇavibhava.

palmy-days : (m.) samiddhikāla.

palmyra : (m.) tālarukkha.

palp : (m.) phusanāvayava.

palpable : (adj.) phusanīya; supākaṭa.

palpably : (adv.) supākaṭaṃ.

palpate : (v.t.) hatthena phusitvā jānāti. (pp.) hatthena phusitvā ñata.

palpitate : (v.i.) kampati; phandati; nāḷi vahati. (pp.) kampita; phandita;.

palpitation : (nt.) kampana; phandana; nāḷivahana.

palsy : (m.) aṃsabhaṅga; pakkhaghāta. (v.t.) aṃsabhaṅgam uppādeti; kriyārahitaṃ karoti. (pp.) uppāditaṃsabhaṅga.

palter : (v.i.) nikatiyā carati; ayathā vadati. (pp.) nikatiyā carita; ayathā vutta.

paltry : (adj.) 1. ādhama; anariya; 2. āppaggha; appamattaka.

paludal : (adj.) kacchanissita.

pamper : (v.t.) atitappeti; adhīkaṃ bhuñjati. (pp.) atitappita; adhikaṃ bhutta.

pamperer : (m.) atibhojī.

pampering : (nt.) atibhojana; atilālana.

pamphlet : (m.) khuddakagantha.

pamphleteer : (m.) khuddakaganthlekhaka.

pamplegia : (nt.) sabbaṅgatthambhana.

pan : (nt.) kapallaka. (f.) thālī.

panacea : (nt.) sabbaroganāsakosadha.

panache : (f.) sikhā. (nt.) sekharapiñja.

pancake : (m.) kapallakapūva.

pancratic : (adj.) mallakīḷāvisārada.

pancratium : ( nt.) mallayuddha.

pandemic : (adj.) opasaggīka. (m.) opasaggīkaroga.

pander : (m.) pāpasahāya; duṭṭhānusāsaka. (v.t.) pāpaskammesu niyojeti. (v.i.) pāpasaṅkappaṃ sampādeti.

panderness : (f.) pāpasahāyika.

pandiculation : (nt.) aṅgappasāraṇa; vijambhana.

pane : (m.) kācaphalaka. (nt.) caturassaka.

panegyric : (f.) guṇavaṇṇanā. (adj.) thutiyutta; pasaṃsāvisayaka.

panegyrise : (v.t.) thomet; pasaṃsati. (pp.) thomita; pasattha.

panegyrist : (m.) thomaka; pasaṃsaka; vandī; thutipāṭhaka.

panel : (m.) kavāṭa-phalaka. (f.) tīrakanāmāvali. (v.t.) 1. assakacchaṃ yojeti; 2. kavīṭaphalakaṃ yojeti. (pp.) yojita assakacchaṃ; yojita kavīṭaphalakaṃ.

pang : (f.) balvarujā; vedanā.

pangolin : (f.) kapālagodhā.

panic : (nt.) 1. ṃahabbhaya; 2. ahetuka-bhaya.

panic-stricken : mhabbhayabhīta.

panjandrum : (m.) attukkaṃsakapuggala. (nt.) pākaṭapuggalassa vikaṭanāma.

pannage : (m.) sūkaranivāpa.

pannier : (m.) satthagāmīnaṃ yamaka-pasibbaka.

pannikin : (m.) khuddakasarāvaka. (nt.) pānīyathālaka.

panoply : (m.) sabbaṅgasannāha.

panorama : (nt.) sabbabhāgadassna.

panoramic : (adj.) sabbabhāgadassaka.

panpipe : (m.) dhamana-vaṃsa.

pant : (n.) nissasana. (v.i.) 1. dīghaṃ nissasati; 2. atigijjhati.

pantaloon : (m.) vidūsaka; vihāsaka.

pantheism : (m.) issaranimmāṇavāda.

pantheist : (m.) issaranimmaṅavādī.

pantheon : (m.) sakaladevagaṇa. (nt.) sakaladevāyatana.

panther : (m.) cittaka-dīpi.

pantile : (m.) chadaniṭṭhikāvisesa.

panting : (adj.) nissasanta.

pantisocracy : (nt.) janasammatapālana.

pantomime : (nt.) cāraṇika (-nscca).

pap : (nt.) cūcuka; thanagga; mudubhojana. (m.) pāyāsa-sadisāhāra.

papa : (m.) tāta.

papal : (adj.) romaka-nāyakapūjakāyatta.

papaw : (m.) vātakumbha. (nt.) nāvāphala.

paper : (nt.) kākacapaṇṇa. (v.t.) kākacapaṇṇehi chādeti. (pp.) kākacapaṇṇehi chādita.

papilla : (m.) khuddakaphoṭa.

papillary : (adj.) sissavisayaka.

papist : (m.) romakasāmayika.

papula : (m.) vadanaphoṭa.

papulous : (adj.) vadanaphoṭayutta.

papyraceous : (adj.) kākacasadisa.

par : (nt.) samatta; tulyatta.

par excellence : (adv.) accukkaṭṭhatāya.

parabally : (adv.) upamāvasena.

parable : (f.) upamā; nidassanakathā. (nt.) opamma.

parabolic : (adj.) nidassanabhūta; upamāyatta.

parabolical : (adj.) nidassanabhūta; upamāyatta.

parachronism : (f.) sadosavassasaṅkhyā.

parachute : (nt.) gaganotaraṇa-chatta.

parade : (m.) senāvyūha; yuddhaparicaya. (v.t.) senāvinyāsaṃ dasseti. (v.i.) sadappaṃ carati. (pp.) dassitasenāvinyāsaṃ.

paradigm : (nt.) nidassana; udāharaṇa.

paradigmatic : (adj.) nidassanabhūta.

paradisaic : (adj.) dibba; sovaggika.

paradise : (nt.) nandanavana. (m.) devaloka.

paradox : (m.) sammutiviruddhavāda.

paragon : (nt.) ukkaṭṭha-pamāṇa; seṭṭhtamavatthu. (m.) niruttarapuggala.

paragraph : (m.) vākyacheda; vākyakhaṇḍa. (v.t.) vākyāni vicchindati. (pp.) vicchinna-vākya.

paralipsis : (m.) paṭikkhepālaṅkāra; ākhepa.

parallel : (adj.) samadūravati; sabbathāsama. (v.t.) samadūravattiṃ karoti; samāneti. (pp.) samadūravatīkata. samāneti.

parallelism : (nt.) samantaratta; sadisatta.

parallelogram : (nt.) samantaradīgha-caturassa.

paralogism : (m.) ahetukābhāsa. (f.) atakkānugatakathā.

paralyse : (v.t.) santhmbheti; akammññaṃ karoti. (pp.) santhmbhita; akammaññaṃkata.

paralysis : (m.) pakkhaghāta; aṃsabhṅga.

paralytic : (adj.) naṭṭhindriya; pakkhahata.

paramagnetic : (adj.) ayokaatākaḍḍhanīya.

paramour : (m.) (male : ) jāra. (f.) (female : ) jārī; aticārinī.

paranoia : (m.) cittabbhama.

parapet : (f.) nicbhitti. (nt.) aṃsusilādikata-āvaraṇa.

paraphernalia : (nt.) 1. ītthidhana; 2. upalaraṇa; parikkhāra || royal-paraphernalia: (nt.) rājakakudhabhaṇḍa.

paraphrase : (v.t.) vitthāreti; vyākhyāti. (pp.) vitthārita; vyākhyāta. (nt.) atthavakṇṇanā. (f.) vivaraṇa.

paraphrastic : (adj.) vyākhyabhūta; vaṇṇanāvisayaka.

paraplegia : (m.) adhopakkhaghāta.

parasite : (m.) parapuṭṭha; parabhata; cāṭupara. (f.) (plant : ) rukkhādanī; vandākā.

parasol : (nt.) chatta; ātapatta.

parathesis : (nt.) tulyādhikaraṇa; samānavibbhatikatta.

parathetic : (adj.) samānavibhattika.

parboil : (v.t.) addhaṃ pacati. (pp.) addhapakka.

parcel : (f.) bhaṇḍikā. (m.) puṭa; bhāga; koṭṭhāsa. (v.t.) bhāgaso vibhajati. (pp.) bhāgaso vibhatta.

parcel-out : (v.) vibhajati; koṭṭhāse karoti.

parcelled : (adj.) puṭavaddha.

parcelling : (nt.) bhāgaso-karaṇa.

parcenarer : (m.) sahabhāgī; kaṭṭhāsī.

parcenary : (f.) sahabhāgitā; bhāgāyattatā.

parch : (v.t.) soseti; bhajjati. (v.i.) sussati; bhajīyati. (pp.) sosita; bhaṭṭha; sukkha; bhajjita.

parched corn : (m.) lāja.

parched flour : (m.) sattu; mantha.

parchment : (nt.) cammpaṭṭa; lipicamma.

pard : (m.) dīpi.

pardon : (f.) khamā; khanti; titikkhā. (v.t.) khamati; titikkhati. (pp.) khanta; titikkhita

pardonable : (adj.) 1.khantabba; khamāraha; 2. satekiccha.

pare : (v.t.) tacchati; tanukaroti; (of rind : ) tacam apaneti. (pp.) tacchita; tanukata; apanītataca.

paregoric : (nt.) vedanūpasamaka (-bhesajja).

parent : (m.; plu.) mātāpitaro; mūlapurisa; pabhava.

parentage : (nt.) kulaparivaṭṭa.

parental : (adj.) 1. mātāpettika; 2. vacchala.

parenthesis : (nt.) 1. nikkhepalakkhaṇa; 2. upavākya.

parenthetical : (adj.) anusaṅgika.

parenthetically : (adv.) pakkhepavasena; anusaṅgavasena.

parenthood : (nt.) mātāpitiṭṭhāna.

parenticide : (m.) 1. mātāpitughāta; 2. mātāpitughātī.

parentless : (adj.) nimmātāpitika.

paresis : (m.) addhapakkhaghāta.

parget : (m.) bhittilepa. (v.t.) bhittiṃ lepeti.

pariah : (n.) caṇḍāla; hīnajacca.

parish : (m.) gocaragāma; vibhattapadesa.

parishioner : (m.) gocaragāmavāsī.

parity : (nt.) samānatta; sāmañña.

park : (nt.) upavana; uyyāna. (m.) ārāma. (v.t.) uyyānaṃ sampādeti; upavane ṭhapeti. (pp.) sampādituyyāna; upavane ṭhapita.

parlance : (m.) sallāpa; kathanākāra. (f.) sākacchā.

parley : (nt.) sambhāsana. (f.) sākacchā. (v.i.) sakacchati; sammanteti. (pp.) sākacchita; sammantita.

parliament : (f.) mantisabhā.

parliamentary : (adj.) mantisabhāyatta.

parlour : (f.) sannipātasālā. (nt.) sambhāsanaṭṭhāna.

parlous : (adj.) sappaṭibhaya; sopaddava.

parochial : (adj.) sīmitapadesāyatta; padesika.

parody : (nt.) parihāsapajja; dubbalānkaraṇa. (v.t.) kucchitākārena anukaroti.

parole : (f.) apalāyana-paṭiññā.

paronomasia : (m.) silesālaṅkāra.

parotid : (m.) lālāsaya. (adj.) kaṇṇasamīpaṭṭha.

parotitis : (m.) uḷūkaroga.

paroxysm : (m.) 1. rogavesa; 2. kapavega.

parquet : (nt.) nānādārukhacitabhūtala.

parricide : (m.) pitughāta; pitughātī.

parrot : (m.) suka; suva; kīra. (v.t.) anubhāsati. (pp.) anubhāsita.

parry : (v.t.) pahāraṃ vañceti or vāreti. (pp.) vañcitapahāra. (nt.) pariharaṇa.

parse : (v.t.) padavibhāgaṃ karoti. (pp.) katapadavibhāga.

parsimonious : (adj.) mitavyayī; maccharī.

parsimoniously : (adv.) luddhākārena.

parsimony : (m.) mitavaya.

parsing : (nt.) padavibhajana.

parsley : (f.) ajamodā.

parson : (m.) padesika-devapūjaka.

parsonage : (m.) pūjakāvāsa.

part : (m.) aṃsa; ayattabhāga; bhāga; koṭṭhāsa; (allotted : ) pattakoṭṭhāsa; (turn : ) vāra. (nt.) (constituent : ) aṅga; avayava; (share : ) āyattakicca. (v.t.) bhājeti; viyojeti; puthakkaroti. (v.i.) viyujjati; vigaccahati. (pp.) bhājita; viyojita; puthakkata; viyutta; vigata. || by parts: (ind.) bhāgaso; for my part: aham pana.

partake : (v.i.) anubhoti; paribhuñjati; sahabhāgī hoti. (pp.) anubhūta; paribhutta; sahabhāgī bhūta.

partaker : (m.) sahabhāgī; sahabhojī.

parthenogenesis : (nt.) saṃvāsarahituppādana.

parti-coloured : (adj.) nānāvaṇṇa; vicittavaṇṇa.

partial : (adj.) pakkhapatita; asabbavyāpaka; asampuṇṇa.

partiality : (f.) pakkhapātitā. (m.) anurāga.

partially : (adv.) ekadesato; bhāgavasena.

partibility : (nt.) vibhajanārahatta.

partible : (adj.) vibhajanīya.

participant : (m.) sahabhāgī; pattika.

participate : (v.t.) bhāgaṃ gaṇhāti. (v.i.) pattiko or sahabhāgī hoti. (pp.) gahitabhāga; pattikabhūta.

participation : (f.) bhāgagahaṇa; sahabhāgitā. (m.) saṃvibhāga.

participle : (nt.) kitakapada.

particle : (m.) lava; aṇu; lesa. (nt.) (in gram : ) avyaya.

particular : (adj.) asādhāraṇa; pacceka; visiṭṭha. (nt.) paccekavatthu.

particularisation : (nt.) paricchindana; visekaraṇa.

particularise : (v.t.) viseseti; visuṃ niddisati. (pp.) visesita; vissuṃ niddiṭṭha.

particularity : (nt.) paccekatta; asādhāraṇatta.

particularly : (adv.) visesena; paccekavasena.

parting : (m.) viyoga; viraha; apagama.

partisan : (m.) pakkhagāhī. (f.) kuṭhārī.

partisanship : (m.) pakkhagāha.

partite : (adj.) yāva mūlā vibhatta.

partition : (nt.) vicchedana; vibhajana. (v.t.) vibhajati; viyojeti. (pp.) vibhatta; viyojita.

partitive : (adj.) vibhāgadassaka.

partly : (adv.) bhāgaso; addhavasena.

partner : (m.) pattika; bhāgī; sahakārī; sahāya.

partnership : (f.) sahabhāgitā; sahakāritā.

partridge : (m.) kapiñjala.

parturient : (adj.; f.) āsannapasavā.

parturition : (f.) pasūti. (nt.) vijāyana.

party : (m.) pakkha; vagga; gaṇa; saṅgha.

parvanimity : (f.) anuḷārajjhāsayatā.

parvenu : (n.) samiddhigabbita.

pasquinade : (nt.) upahāsakabba.

pass : (m.) saṅkama; sañcāra; giridugga; gamanāvasara. (v.t.) 1. atikkamati; pāraṃ gacchati; 2. (time : ) khepeti; vītināmeti; 3. anumaññati; aṅgīkaroti. (v.i.) sañcarati. (pp.) atikkanta; pāragata; khepita; vītināmita; anumata; aṅgīkata.

pass away : cavati.

pass by : samīpena yāti; upekkhati.

pass for : maññati; gaṇeti.

pass into : pavisati.

pass off : apeti.

pass on : pavattati.

pass over the limits : atidhāvati.

pass over to : saṅkamati.

pass through : vinivijjhati.

passable : (adj.) gamanakkhama; taraṇakkhama.

passage : (m.) pavesamagga; saṅkama; magga; patha; gamanāvasara; pāṭha. (nt.) vākya.

passe : (adj.) gatayobbana.

passed : atīta; vītivatta.

passenger : (m.) sañcāraka; pariyaṭaka; gamika; addhika.

passer-by : (m.) samīpena gāmī.

passibility : (f.) vedanakkhamatā.

passible : (adj.) vedanakkhama.

passim : (adv.) sabbathā; sabbattha.

passing : (n.) atikkamana; uttaraṇa.

passing away : (nt.) cavana. (m.) accaya.

passion : (m.) 1. rāga; kāma; āsava; 2. kopa; rosa; 3. cittakkhobha.

passional : (adj.) kilesāyatta.

passionate : (adj.) sāraddha; sarosa; kamamucchita; kodhana.

passionately : (adv.) sarāgaṃ; sakopaṃ.

passioness : (f.) kuppanasīlatā.

passionless : (adj.) nikkilesa; anāsava; vītarāga; khīnāsava.

passive : (adj.) 1. udāsīna; nirīha; 2. titkkhaka.

passive voice : (m.) kammakāraka.

passively : (adv.) nirīhakataya.

passiveness : (f.) nirīhatā; sahanasīlatā.

passivity : (f.) nirīhatā.

passport : (nt.) gamanānuññāpaṇṇa.

past : (m.) atītakāla. (adj.) atīta; atikkanta. (adv.) parato; atikkamitvā. He ran past the house, so geham atikkamitvā (or gehassa parato) dhāvi.

paste : (nt.) sannitavatthu. (m.) ālepa. (v.t.) lepeti; lepena ābandhati. (pp.) lepita; lepābaddha.

paste board : (m.) ghanakākacapaṭṭa.

pastil : (f.) sugandhassalākā.

pastille : (f.) sugandhassalākā.

pastime : (f.) vinodakīḷā.

pastor : (m.) devāyatanādhikārī.

pastoral : (adj.) devapūjakāyatta. (nt.) janapadakabba. (adj.) pasupālanāyatta; gocarabhūmyāyatta.

pastry : (m.) piṭṭhāvuta-maṃsādi.

pasture : (f.) gocarabhūmi. (m.) gocara; ghāsa. (v.t.) gocaraṃ gaṇhāpeti; tiṇaṃ khādāpeti. (v.i.) gocaraṃ gaṇhāti. (pp.) gaṇhāpitagocara; gahitagocara.

pasture age : (f.) gocarabhūmi.

pasty : (adj.) sannitapiṭṭhasadisa.

pat : (m.) vallabha-jīvī; sanikappahāra. (nt.) parāmasana. (v.t.) sādaraṃ paharati; lāleti; parāmaseti. (pp.) sādaraṃ pahaṭa; lālita; parāmaṭṭha.

patch : (nt.) aggala. (vatthādi-) khaṇḍa. (v.t.) aggalaṃ deti; khaṇḍehi saṅkharoti. (pp.) dinnaggala; khaṇḍasaṅkhata.

patchwork : (m.) khaṇḍasaṃyoga.

patchy : (adj.) aggalabahula.

pate : (nt.) sīsa. (m.) muddhā.

patella : (m.) jāṇuphalaka.

patent : (m.) asādhāraṇādhikāra. (adj.) supākaṭa; laddhabala. (v.t.) visiṭṭhādhikāraṃ labhati. (pp.) laddhavisiṭṭhādikāra.

patentee : (m.) asādhāraṇādhikāralābhī.

patently : (adv.) supākaṭaṃ.

paternal : (adj.) pettika; pitusantaka.

paternal uncle : (m.) cullapitu.

paternity : (m.) pitubhāva; pitudhamma.

path : (m.) magga; patha; pantha; addhā. (nt.) añjasa; ayana || long path: (nt.) addhāna; right path: (m.) supatha; wrong path: (m.) uppatha; kummagga.

path finder : (m.) maggadesaka.

pathetic : (adj.) khedakara; anukampājanaka.

pathetical : (adj.) khedakara; anukampājanaka.

pathetically : (adv.) khedajanakatāya.

pathless : (adj.) apatha; duggama.

pathogenesis : (nt.) roganidāna.

pathogeny : (m.) rogapattharaṇākāra.

pathognomy : (nt.) cittabhāvapā-kaṭīkaraṇa.

pathologist : (m.) rogalakkhaṇaññū.

pathology : (f.) rogalakkhaṇavijjā.

pathos : (m.) karuṇārasa.

patience : (f.) adhivāsanā; khanti; dhiti; khamā.

patient : (m.) rogī; vyādhita. (adj.; m.) adhivāska; sahitu.

patiently : (adv.) adhivāsanapubbakaṃ; nibbikāraṃ.

patina : (nt.) antokhacana.

patinated : (adj.) antokhacita.

patio : (nt.) antogehaṅgaṇa.

patois : (f.) padesīyabhāsā.

patriarch : (m.) kulapati; kulappadhāna; padhānadevapūjaka.

patriarchal : (adj.) kulapativisayaka.

patriarchate : (nt.) kulapatidhura; pūjakācariyadhua.

patriarchy : (m.) kulapatipālanakkama.

patrician : (m.) kulīnajana. (adj.) pālakajanāyatta.

patricidal : (adj.) pitughātanāyatta.

patricide : (m.) pitughāta; pitughātī.

patrimonial : pettikadhanāyatta.

patrimony : (nt.) patudāyajja; pettikadhana.

patriot : (m.) sadesānurāgī.

patriotic : (adj.) desabhattika.

patriotism : (m.) desānurāga.

patrol : (m.) sañcārakarakkhī. (nt.) rakkhāya sañcaraṇa. (v.i.) rakkhaṇāya paribbhamati.

patron : (m.) anuggāhaka; ārakkhaka.

patronage : (m.) anuggaha; paggaha.

patronise : (v.t.) anupāleti; anuggaṇhāti. (pp.) anupālita; anuggahita.

patronymic : (nt.) gottabāma.

patter : see Father.

pattern : (nt.) nidassanarūpa; paṭirūpa. (f.) ākati. (v.t.) ādisiya-rūpāni sampādeti; saṇṭhānāni yojeti.

patulous : (adj.) vitthāriyamāna; vitthiṇṇa.

patulously : (adv.) vitthiṇṇākārena.

patulousness : (f.) vitthiṇṇatā.

paucity : (f.) appatā; thokatā.

paunch : (nt.) udara. (m.) āmāsaya. (v.t.) antāni bahikaroti. (pp.) bahikatanta.

paunchy : (adj.) mahodara.

pauper : (m.) vaṇibbaka; akiñcana.

pauperdom : (nt.) akiñcanatta; daḷiddatta.

pauperise : (v.t.) akiñcanattaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) akiñcanattaṃ pāpita.

pauperism : (nt.) akiñcanatta; daḷiddatta.

pause : (m.) virāma; viccheda. (f.) nivatti. (nt.) vyavadhāna. (v.i.) nivattati; vissamati. (pp.) nivattita; vissanta.

pave : (v.t.) silādīhi attharati. (pp.) silādīhi atthata.

pavement : (nt.) nicitaṭṭhāna. (f.) vedikā. (m.) atthatamagga.

paver : (m.) attharaka.

pavilion : (m.) maṇḍapa.

pavonian : (adj.) mayūrasadisa.

paw : (m.) nakhapañjara. (v.t.) nakhapañjarena āhanati. (pp.) nakhapañjarāhata.

pawkily : (adv.) kapaṭākārena.

pawkiness : (nt.) kerāṭiya.

pawky : (adj.) kapaṭa; upāyakusala.

pawn : (m.) nyāsa; upanidhi. (v.t.) nyasati; nikkhipati. (pp.) nyasita; nikkhitta.

pawn broker : (m.) nyāsagāhī; upanidhivohārika.

pawner : (m.) nikkhepaka.

pay : (nt.) vetana. (f.) bhati. (v.t.) vetanavasena deti; nibbisati. (pp.) vetanavasena dinna; nibbiṭṭha.

pay a debt : iṇaṃ sodheti.

pay bill : (nt.) bhatilekhana.

pay honour : sakkaroti; garukaroti. (pp.) sakkata.

pay master : (m.) vetanādhikārī.

pay-day : (m.) vetandivasa.

payable : (adj.) deyya; nittharanīya.

payee : (m.) bhatipaṭigāhī.

payment : (nt.) vetanadāna.

pea : (m.) kalāya; māsa.

peace : (m.) sāma. (f.) santi; sāmaggi.

peaceable : (adj.) sāmakāmī; santa.

peaceful : (adj.) sāmakāmī; santa.

peaceful maker : (n.) paṭisandhātu; sāmaggikara.

peaceful making : (nt.) samaggikaraṇa.

peaceful officer : (m.) samarakkhaka.

peacefully : (adv.) santākārena; sāmaggiyā.

peacefulness : (f.) samakāmitā; santatā.

peacock : (m.) mayūra; mora; sikhaṇḍī; nīlagīva. (v.i.) 1. uddhato carati; 2. asantaṃ dasseti || tail of a peacock: (nt.) bariha; morapiñja || cry of a peacock: (f.) kekā.

peahen : (f.) mayūrī.

peak : (nt.) kūṭa; girisikhara.

peaked : (adj.) sikharayutta.

peaky : (adj.) niccātura.

peal : (m.) unnāda; ghaṇṭārava. (v.i.) nadati; ravati. (v.t.) nādeti; saddāyati. (pp.) nadita; ravita; nādita; saddāyita.

pearl : (f.) muttā || string of pearl: (f.) muttāvali.

pearl oyster : (f.) suttikā.

pearly : (adj.) muttāsadisa. (v.t.) bindūni vikirati. (pp.) vikiṇṇabinduka.

peasant : (m.) jānapadika; kassaka.

peasantry : (m.) kassakagaṇa.

pebble : (m.) upala; guḷapāsāṇa.

pebbly : (adj.) upalākiṇṇa.

peccable : (adj.) pāpaninna; pāpāsaya.

peccadillo : (m.) aṇumatta-dosa.

peccancy : (f.) pāpakāritā.

peccant : (adj.) pāpī; dummatika.

peccavi : (f.) āpattidesanā. (nt.) sakadosāvīkaraṇa.

peck : (m.) doṇa-pāda. (nt.) nitudana. (v.t.) tudati; tuṇḍenāhanati; uñchati. (pp.) tudita; tuṇḍenāhata; uñchita.

pecker : (m.) vitudaka; kaṭṭhatudaka.

pecking : (nt.) sakkharākhipana.

peckish : (adj.) bubhukkhita.

pectoral : (m.) vibhūsita-uracchada. (adj.) urarogopasamaka.

peculate : (v.t.) theyyacittena gaṇhāti. (pp.) theyyacittena gahaṇa.

peculiar : (adj.) asādhāraṇa; visiṭṭhaha; puggalika; paccattika.

peculiarity : (nt.) asādhāraṇatta; visiṭṭhatta; puggalikatta.

peculiarly : (adv.) visesena; visesato.

pecuniary : (adj.) mūlanissita; dhanāyatta.

pedagogue : (m.) paṇḍītamānī; attukkhaṃsaka.

pedant : (m.) paṇḍītamānī; attukkhaṃsaka.

pedantic : (adj.) paṇḍitamānagabbita.

pedantry : (m.) paṇḍitamāna.

pedate : (adj.) pādasahita.

peddle : (v.i.) 1. vāṇijjāya āhiṇḍati; 2. appamattakāya kilamati.

peddler : (m.) kacchapuṭavāṇija.

pedestal : (f.) bhūmikā; patiṭṭhā. (m.) mūlādhāra.

pedestrian : (m.) padika; pathika; pattika; addhagū.

pedestrianism : (nt.) padagamana.

pedicel : (nt.) khuddakavaṇṭa.

pedicle : (nt.) khuddakavaṇṭa; pādasaṅkhalikā.

pedicular : (adj.) ūkākiṇṇa.

pediculation : (f.) pādatikicchā.

pedigree : (f.) vaṃsāvali; anvayalekhā.

pedlar : (m.) kacchapuṭavāṇija.

pedlary : (f.) kaccapuṭavaṇijjā.

pedometer : (nt.) padapāta-māṇakayanta.

peduncle : (nt.) vaṇṭa. (m.) nāḷa; daṇḍa.

peduncular : (adj.) vaṇṭākāra.

peek : see Peep.

peel : (f.) jalli. (m.) taca. (v.t.) vitacchati; vipāṭeti; tacam apaneti. (pp.) vitacchita; vipāṭita; panīta-taca.

peeler : (m.) tacchaka.

peeling : (nt.) tacāpaharaṇa.

peelless : (adj.) asama; appaṭipuggala; atulya; anupama.

peep : (v.i.) 1. nilīyitvā or paṭicchanno aloketi; 2. sanikam upagacchati; 3. kūjati. (pp.) paṭicchanno olokita; sanikam upagata; kūjita. (nt.) nilīyitvā olokana; kūjana; paṭhamadassana. (m.) udaya.

peer : (m.) samapadaṭṭha; mahākulapabhava. (v.i.) samataṃ yāti. (v.t.) kulīnattaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) kulīnattaṃ pāpita.

peerage : (nt.) mahākulikatta.

peerish : (adj.) kalahappiya; duṭṭhapakatika.

peerishly : (adv.) duṭṭhākārena.

peerishness : (f.) kodhabahulatā.

peg : (nt.) nāgadantaka; dārukīla. (v.t.) nāgadante olambeti; kīlehi saṅghaṭeti. (pp.) nāgadante olambita; kīlehi saṅghaṭita.

pejoration : (f.) avaññā; ohīlanā.

pelagian : (adj.) 1. sāmuddika; samuddāyatta; 2. samudde pavattāpita.

pelagic : (adj.) 1. sāmuddika; samuddāyatta; 2. samudde pavattāpita.

pelf : (nt.) mūla; dhana.

pelican : (m.) udakakukkuṭa.

pell-mell : (nt.) saṅkulatta. (adj.) saṅkinna. (adv.) asamekkha; ayathākkamaṃ; saṅkiṇṇatāya.

pellet : (f.) guḷikā. (v.t.) guḷikāhi āhanati. (pp.) guḷikāhi āhata.

pellicle : (m.) tanu-taca.

pellucid : (adj.) nimmala; vimala; pasanna.

pellucidness : (nt.) nimmalatta.

pelt : (nt.) khipana; paharaṇa; aparimaddita-camma. (v.t.) abhihanati; khipati; (āyudhehi) paharati. (pp.) abhihata; khitta; pahaṭa.

pelt monger : (m.) cammavāṇija.

pelvis : (m.) vaccamagga.

pen : (f.) lekhanī. (m.) vaja. (v.t.) 1. vaje orundhati; 2. likhati; nibandhaṃ sampādeti. (pp.) vaje oruddha; likhita; sampāditanibandha.

penal : (adj.) daṇḍanāyatta; daṇḍakammāraha.

penal code : (f.) daṇḍanīti.

penalise : (v.t.) daṇḍārahaṃ karoti.

penalty : (nt.) daṇḍana. (m.) niggaha.

penance : (m.) tapa; attakilamatha. (nt.) tapacaraṇa. (v.t.) tapacaraṇe niyojeti. (pp.) tapacaraṇe niyojita.

penchant : (f.) poṇatā; ninnatā; abhilāsā.

pencil : (f.) abbhakalekhanī; cittakāra-tūlikā. (v.t.) vaṭṭikāya likhati. (pp.) vaṭṭikāya likhita.

pendant : (nt.) olambakā-bharaṇa; kuṇḍalābharaṇa. (f.) urabhūsā. (adj.) lambamāna; dolāyamāna.

pending : (adj.) avinicchita; aniṭṭhita. (prep.) yāva.

pendulate : (v.i.) dolāyati; anavaṭṭhito hoti. (pp.) dolāyita; anavaṭthita.

penduline : (adj.) olambamāna; dolāyamāna.

pendulous : (adj.) olambamāna; dolāyamāna.

pendulum : (m.) lambaka; loladaṇḍa.

penetralia : (m.) abbhantarimagabbha. (nt.) abbhantaracetiya.

penetrate : (v.t.) pariyogāhati; vinivijjhati; paṭivijjhati. (pp.) pariyogāḷha; vinividdha; paṭividdha.

penetrating : (adj.) pariyogāhaka; vinivijjhaka.

penetration : (nt.) vinivijjhana; pariyogāhaṇa.

penetrative : (adj.) pariyogāhaka; vinivijjhaka.

peninsula : (m.) dīpappāyadesa.

penis : (nt.) purisaliṅga; mehana.

penitence : (m.) anutāpa; pacchātāpa.

penitent : (adj.; m.) anutāpī.

penitentiary : (m.) tapa niyāmakādhikārī; paṭisaṅkharaṇāpekkha-nivāsa.

penknife : (f.) khuddakasattha.

penman : (m.) lekhaka; lipikāra.

penmanship : (f.) lekhane dakkhatā.

penname : (nt.) lipi-rūḷhanāma.

pennant : (f.) patākā.

penniform : (adj.) pakkhipattākāra.

penniless : (adj.) niddhana; akiñcana.

pennon : (m.) dīgha-dhaja.

penny : (m.) māsaka.

pennyroyal : (m.) sugandhasākavisesa.

pennywise : (adj.) mandabuddhika; appamattarakkhaka.

pennyworth : (adj.) māsakagghanaka.

penologist : (m.) kārāpālanakovida.

penology : (nt.) kārāpālanañāṇa.

pension : (nt.) vissāmavetana. (v.t.) vissāmavetanaṃ deti. (pp.) dinnavissāmavetana.

pensionable : (adj.) vissāmavetanāraha.

pensioner : (m.) vissāmavetanalābhī.

pensive : (adj.) jhāyaka; cintāpara.

pensively : (adv.) jhāyanapubbakaṃ.

pensiveness : (f.) cintāparatā.

penstock : (nt.) niddhamanadvāra.

pent : (adj.) oruddha; rodhita.

pentachord : (adj.) pañcatantika.

pentad : (nt.) pañcaka.

pentagon : (nt.) pañcakoṇakavatthu.

pentagonal : (adj.) pañcakoṇayutta.

penultimate : (adj.) upantabhūta. (nt.) antakkharato purimakkhara.

penumbra : (f.) (candagāhādisu) upacchāyā.

penurious : (adj.) 1. daḷidda; niddhana; 2. luddha; kadariya.

penury : (nt.) dāḷiddiya; niddhanatta.

peon : (m.) pesanakara; paheṇaka.

people : (f.) janatā; pajā. (m.) mahājana. (v.t.) janāvāsaṃ karoti; manusse nivāseti. (pp.) janāvāsakata; nivāsitamanussa.

pepper : (nt.) kolaka; goḷamarica.

peppery : (adj.) 1. kaṭuka; tikhiṇa; 2. maricabahula.

pepsin : (f.) udare pācakoja.

peptic : (adj.) pācakaggidīpaka.

per : (prep.) 1. vasena; anu; 2. anūnaṃ; paripuṇṇaṃ.

per annum : (adv.) vassavasena; anuvaccharaṃ.

per cent : (adv.) satabhāgavasena.

peracute : (adj.) atitikhiṇa.

peradventure : (adv.) kadāci; karahaci.

perambulate : (v.t.) anupariyāti; padakkhiṇaṃ karoti. (pp.) anupariyāta; padakkhiṇaṃ kata.

perambulation : (nt.) pariyāhiṇḍana.

perambulator : (m.) anupariyāyī.

perambulatory : (adj.) pariyāhiṇḍaka; paribbhamaka.

perceive : (v.t.) vijānāti; samanupassati; paccakkhaṃ karoti. (pp.) viññāta; samanupassita; paccakkhaṃ kata.

perceiver : (m.) boddhu; ñātu.

percentage : (f.) 1. sataṃsasaṅkhayā; 2. paṭisataṃ gaṇānā || ten percent: (m.; plu.) dasa satamabhāga.

percept : (nt.) ālambana; āramaṇa. (f.) vijānana.

perceptible : (adj.) veditabba; indriyagocara.

perceptibly : (adv.) paccakkhaṃ.

perception : (f.) saññā. (nt.) vijānana.

perceptive : (adj.) bujjhanasīla; bujjhanakkhama; visayagāhaka.

perch : (f.) pakkhivāsayaṭṭhi. (nt.) ekādasaratanikamāṇa. (v.i.) nilīyati; yaṭṭhiyaṃ nisīdati. (pp.) nilīna; yaṭṭhiyaṃ nisinna.

perchance : (adv.) kadāci; kismiñci kāle.

percipience : (m.) visayagāha. (f.) bujjhanakkhamatā.

percipient : (adj.; n.) visayagāhī; bujjhanakkhama.

percolate : (v.i.) parisavati; binduvasena sandati. (v.t.) parissāveti. (pp.) parisavita; binduvasena sandita; parissāvita.

percolation : (nt.) parisavana.

percolator : (m.) parissāvaka. (nt.) parissāvana.

percuss : (v.t.) (aṅguliādīhi) sanikam āhanati. (pp.) sanikam āhata.

percussion : (nt.) saṅghaṭṭana. (m.) paṭighāta.

perdiem : (adv.) anudivasaṃ.

perdition : (f.) mahāvipatti; apāyuppatti.

perdu : (adj.) gūḷha; paṭicchanna.

perdue : (adj.) gūḷha; paṭicchanna.

perdurability : (f.) ciraṭṭhitikatā.

perdurable : (adj.) ciraṭṭhāyī.

peregrinate : (v.i.) āhiṇḍati; sañcarati.

peregrination : (nt.) āhiṇḍana; sañcaraṇa.

peregrine : (adj.; n.) videsāgata; videsānīta.

peremptorily : (adv.) sunicchitākārena; avassaṃ.

peremptory : (adj.) sunicchita; avisaṅkiya; anullaṅghiya.

perennial : (adj.) sakalasaṃvaccha-raṭṭhāyī; nirantara.

perenniality : (nt.) nirantaratta.

perennially : (adv.) nirantaraṃ; satataṃ; niccaṃ.

perfect : (adj.; n.) anūna; sampuṇṇa; paripuṇṇa; avikala. (v.t.) paripūreti; avikalīkaroti. (pp.) paripūrita; avikalīkata.

perfect tense : (f.) parokkhā vibhatti.

perfecter : (m.) sampūraka.

perfection : (nt.) paripūraṇa. (f.) pāripūri; saṃsiddhi; nipphatti; sampuṇṇatā.

perfective : (adj.) siddhikara; paripūraka.

perfectly : (adv.) sampuṇṇaṃ; asesaṃ; nissesaṃ.

perfectness : (nt.) anūnatta; kevalaparipuṇṇatta.

perfervid : (adj.) atigāḷha; atibāḷha.

perfervidly : (adv.) atigāḷhaṃ.

perfidious : (adj.) asaccasandha; vissāsaghātī.

perfidiously : (adv.) dubbhitāya; vissāsaghātena.

perfidy : (m.) paṭiññābhaṅga; vissāsaghāta.

perforate : (v.t.) vinivijjhati. (pp.) vinividdha.

perforation : (nt.) vijjhana; vinivijjhana.

perforator : (f.) vedhanī.

perforce : (adv.) balakkārena; passayha; avassatāya.

perform : (v.t.) sādheti; karoti; pavatteti. (v.i.) naccati. (pp.) sādhita; kata; pavattita; naccita.

perform a dance : naccaṃ payojeti or pavatteti.

performance : (nt.) 1. ācaraṇa; vattana; sampādana; 2. naccana.

performer : (m.) 1. sampādaka; sādhaka; 2. naṭa; raṅgakāra.

perfumatory : (adj.) sugandhakara.

perfume : (m.) sugandha; surabhi; vāsa. (v.t.) parivāseti; surabhayati. (pp.) parivāsita; surabhayita.

perfume chest : (nt.) gandhakaraṇḍaka.

perfume dealer : (m.) gandhika; gandhājīvī.

perfumer : (m.) gandhika; gandhājīvī.

perfumery : (m.) 1. gandhāpaṇa; 2. gandhasambhāra.

perfuming : (nt.) gandhavāsana.

perfunctorily : (adv.) anavadhānena; siyā.

perfunctory : (adj.) asakkaccakārī; nirussāha; nirīha.

perfuse : (v.t.) siñcati; upasiñcati; ajjhottharati. (pp.) sitta; upasitta; ajjhotthaṭa.

pergola : (m.) latāchannapatha.

perhaps : (adv.) app'eva; kadāci; kismiñci kāle; siyā.

peri : (f.) vanadevatā.

periapt : (m.) ārakkhā-kavaca.

pericarditis : (m.) hadayapaṭala-roga.

pericarp : (f.) kaṇṇikā. (m.) bījakosa.

pericranium : (nt.) sīsakapālacamma.

peril : (m.) antarāya; upaddava. (v.t.) upaddaveti; antarāyaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) upadduta; antarāyaṃ pāpita.

perilous : (adj.) antarāyakara; sopaddava; sappaṭibhaya.

perilously : (adv.) sāsaṅkaṃ; sāntarāyaṃ; sopaddavatāya.

perimeter : (m.) pariṇāha.

period : (m.) samaya; kālantara; addha; virāmakāla. (nt.) yuga; addhāna; virāmalakkhaṇa.

period of fasting : (m.) phaggu; uposatha.

periodic : (adj.) sāmayika; anukālika. (m.) kālikasaṅghaha. (nt.) sāmayika-paṇṇa.

periodically : (adv.) kālenakālaṃ.

periodicity : (f.) sāmayikatā; kālānugatatā.

peripatetic : (adj.) pariyaṭaka; paribbājaka; aniyatavāsa.

periphery : (m.) paridhi; bāhirāvaṭṭa.

periphrase : (f.) vaṅkutti. (nt.) vācābāhulla. (v.t.) vaṅkuttiyā pakāseti. (pp.) vaṅkuttiyā pakāsita.

periphrasis : (f.) vaṅkutti. (nt.) vācābāhulla.

periphrastic : (adj.) vācābahula.

perish : (v.i.) nassati; vinassati; khayaṃ or vilayaṃ yāti. (v.t.) vināseti. (pp.) naṭṭha; vinaṭṭha; kayaṅgata; vināsita.

perishable : (adj.) bhaṅgura; khayadhamma; nassanasabhāva.

perishableness : (nt.) bhaṅguratta.

perishingly : (adv.) asahanīyākārena.

peristalsis : (f.) antānaṃ bhojana-haraṇasatti.

peristyle : (f.) parivāraka-thambhapanti.

peritoneum : (nt.) kucchipaṭala; antāvaraṇa.

perjure : (v.t.) micchā sapati; kūṭasakkhī hoti. (pp.) micchā sapita; kūṭasakkhī bhūta.

perjurer : (m.) micchāsapathakārī; kūṭasakkhika.

perjurious : (adj.) micchāsapathakara.

perjuriously : (adv.) micchāsapanena.

perjury : (nt.) micchāsapana.

perk : (v.i.) uddhato pakkhandati.

perky : (adj.) abhimānī; sappagabbha.

permanence : (nt.) niccatta; thāvaratta; dhuvatta.

permanency : (nt.) niccatta; thāvaratta; dhuvatta.

permanent : (adj.) nicca; dhuva; thāvara; avikopiya.

permanently : (adv.) niccavasena; dhuvattena.

permeability : (f.) pariyādānakkhamatā.

permeable : (adj.) pariyādanakkhama.

permeate : (v.t.) vyāpeti; pariyādiyati. (pp.) vyāpita; pariyādinna.

permeation : (nt.) sabbavyāpana; pariyādāna.

permissible : (adj.) anuññātabba; anuññeyya.

permission : (f.) anuññā; anumati. (nt.) okāsakamma.

permissive : (adj.) anujānaka; okāsakara.

permit : (f.) anuññā. (nt.) anumatipaṇṇa. (v.t.) anujānāti; anumaññati; okāsaṃ karoti. (pp.) anuññāta; anumata; katokāsa.

permutable : (adj.) viparivattanāraha; vinimeyya.

permutation : (nt.) viparivattana; aññathākara. (m.) vinimaya.

permute : (v.t.) 1. viparivatteti; aññathā karoti; 2. vinimeti. (pp.) viparivattia; aññathā kata; vinimita.

pernicious : (adj.) apakāraka; anatthāvaha; nāsakara.

perniciously : (adv.) savināsaṃ; sāpakāraṃ; anatthāvahatāya.

pernoctation : (nt.) sabbarattijāgaraṇa.

perorate : (v.t.) kathaṃ (samodhānetvā) osapeti.

peroration : (nt.) kathāsamodhāna; kathapariyosāna.

perpend : (v.t.) vitakketi; saṅkappeti. (pp.) vitakkita; saṅkappita.

perpendicular : (adj.) ujulambamāna.

perpendicularly : (adv.) ujulambākārena.

perpetrate : (v.t.) duṭṭhakammam ācarati; aparajjhati. (pp.) ācaritaduṭṭhakamma; aparaddha.

perpetration : (nt.) duṭṭhācaraṇa.

perpetrator : (m.) dukkatakārī; durācārī.

perpetual : (adj.) avicchinna; satatappavatta; nirantara.

perpetually : (adv.) satataṃ; avicchinnaṃ.

perpetuate : (v.t.) avicchinnaṃ pavatteti; thirīkaroti. (pp.) avicchinnaṃ pavattita; thirīkata.

perpetuity : (f.) avicchinnatā; niccapavatti.

perplex : (v.t.) sambhameti; moheti. (pp.) sambhamita; mohita.

perplexing : (adj.) vikkhepaka; sammohaka.

perplexity : (f.) vimati; vicikicchā. (m.) sandeha. (nt.) dveḷhaka.

perquisite : (m.) atirekalābha.

persecute : (v.t.) vyathati; pīḷeti; vadhaṃ niyameti. (pp.) vyathita; pīḷeta; niyamitavadha.

persecution : (nt.) hiṃsana; daṇḍana; vadhaniyamana.

persecutor : (m.) vadhaka; hiṃsaka.

perseverance : (m.) viriyārambha; paggaha. (f.) sātaccakiriyā; anikkhitadhuratā; appaṭivānitā.

persevere : (v.i.) padahati; parakkamati; viriyam ārabhati or na ossajati; na olīyati. (pp.) padahita; parakkanta; āraddhaviriya; anossaṭṭhaviriya.

persevering : (adj.) pahitatta; daḷhaparakkama.

perseveringly : (adv.) sātaccakiriyāya.

Persia : (m.) pāsasikadesa.

persiflage : (m.) muduparihāsa.

persimmon : (m.) mahākhajjūrī-visesa.

persist : (v.i.) nibaddhakārī or akkhaṇḍakārī hoti.

persistence : (f.) sātaccakiriyā; appamādita.

persistent : (adj.) sātaccakārī; niccappavattaka.

persistently : (adv.) sanibandhaṃ; daḷhaṃ.

persistive : (adj.) anolīna; akhaṇḍanasīla; avirata.

person : (m.) puggala; jana; (in gram : ) purisa. (nt.) sarīra.

personable : (adj.) abhirūpa.

personage : (m.) seṭṭhapurisa.

personal : (adj.) puggalika; ajjhattika.

personalise : (v.t.) sacetanattaṃ āropeti. (pp.) āropita-sacetanatta.

personality : (nt.) puggalikatta.

personally : (adv.) sayameva; attanā va; pāṭipuggalikaṃ.

personate : (v.t.) aññassa vesaṃ gaṇhāti. (pp.) gahitaññavesa.

personation : (nt.) paravesadhāraṇa.

personification : (nt.) cetanāropaṇa.

personify : (v.t.) sacetanattaṃ āropeti. (pp.) āropita-sacetanatta.

personnel : (m.) sabhikagaṇa. (nt.) kicca-kārīmaṇḍala.

perspective : (nt.) dūradassana-cittakamma; manodassana. (adj.) dūradassaka.

perspectively : (adv.) dūradassakākārena.

perspicacious : (adj.) dīghadassī.

perspicacity : (f.) dīghadassitā.

perspicuity : (nt.) visadatta; pākaṭatta.

perspicuous : (adj.) visada; vibhūta; supākaṭa.

perspicuously : (adv.) visadākārena; supākaṭaṃ.

perspirable : (adj.) sedajanaka; sedamocanopakāraka.

perspiration : (m.) seda. (nt.) sedana.

perspiratory : (adj.) sedamocha.

perspire : (v.i.) sedo muccati. (v.t.) sedaṃ moceti. (pp.) muttaseda; sedamocita.

persuade : (v.t.) anuneti; upalāleti; palobheti. (pp.) anunīta; upalālita; palobhita.

persuader : (m.) upalālaka; palobhaka.

persuasion : (nt.) upalālana; palobhana; āyācana.

pert : (adj.) sappagabbha; paṭu; dakkha. (adv.) sappabbhaṃ; paṭutāya.

pertain : see belong.

pertinacious : (adj.) ādhānagāhī; daḷhadiṭṭhika.

pertinaciously : (adv.) ādhānagāhitāya.

pertinacity : (m.) daḷhagāha; abhinivesa.

pertinence : (nt.) anukūlatta; ocitya; yoggatta.

pertinent : (adj.) anucchavika; ucita; sambhaddha; anukūla.

pertinently : (adv.) avirodhena; ucitākārena; anukūlatāya.

pertness : (nt.) pāgabbhiya; pāṭava; kosalla.

perturb : (v.t.) saṅkhobheti; vyākulayati. (pp.) saṅkhobhita; vyākulita.

perturbation : (m.) saṅkhobha. (nt.) ākulatta.

perturbed : (adj.) khubhita; vyākula.

peruke : (m.) kittima-kesakalāpa.

perusal : (nt.) sammāvācana.

peruse : (v.t.) sammā paṭhati; samāhito vāceti. (pp.) sammā paṭhita; samāhito cita.

pervade : (v.t.) vyāpeti; pharati; pariyādiyati; ajjhottharati. (pp.) vyāpita; phuṭa; pariyādinna; ajjhotthaṭa.

pervading : (adj.) vyāpaka; pharaṇaka.

pervasion : (nt.) pharaṇa; vyāpana. (m.) vipphāra.

pervasive : (adj.) abhivyāpaka; anupharaka.

pervasively : (adv.) abhivyāpetvā; pharaṇena.

perverse : (adj.) viparīta; paṭiloma; anassava; dubbaca; duddamma.

perversely : (adv.) paṭilomaṃ; dubbacatāya.

perversion : (m.) vipallāsa; vipariyāsa. (nt.) dubbacatta. (f.) micchāpaṭipatti.

perversity : (m.) vipallāsa; vipariyāsa. (nt.) dubbacatta. (f.) micchāpaṭipatti.

perversive : (adj.) vipallāsakārī; durupayogī.

pervert : (v.t.) 1. viparivatteti; vipallāseti; 2. micchāpaṭipajjati. (pp.) viparivattita; vipallāsita; micchāpaṭipanna.

pervious : (adj.) suppavesiya; pavesadāyī.

perviousness : (nt.) suppavesiyatta.

pesky : (adj.) pīḷāvaha.

pessimism : (m.) sabbāsubhavāda.

pessimist : (m.) sabbāsubhavādī.

pest : (m.) māraka-vyādhi; paḷibodha; papañca.

pest house : (nt.) opasaggikarogāyatana.

pester : (m.) pīḷaka; bādhaka. (v.t.) pīḷeti; bādheti; viheṭheti. (pp.) pīḷita; bādhita; viheṭhita.

pestiferous : (adj.) opasaggika; saṅkantika; pāṇahara.

pestilence : (nt.) rogavyasana. (m.) mārakaroga.

pestilent : (adj.) 1. pāṇahara; māraka; 2. hiṃsākara; 3. guṇanāsaka.

pestle : (m.) musala. (v.t.) (musalena) koṭṭeti. (p.p) koṭṭita.

pet : (m.) piyasatta.(nt.) piyavatthu. (v.t.) lāleti. (pp.) lālita.

petal : (nt. (puppha-)dala.

petal shaped : (adj.) dalākāra.

petaliod : (adj.) dalākāra.

petalous : (adj.)bahudalayutta.

petard : (nt.) dvārugghāṭakayanta.

peter : (v.i.) niṭṭhāti; osānaṃ pāpuṇāti. (pp.) niṭṭhita; osānappatta.

petiole : (m.) pattanāla; pattanahāru.

petition : (nt.) āyācanapaṇṇa. (f.) abhiyācanā; patthanaā. (v.t.) abhiyācati; abhipattheti. (p.p) abhiyācita; abhipatthita.

petitioner : (m.) abhiyācaka; āyācaka.

petographer : (m.) pāsāṇasambhavavidū.

petrifaction : (nt.) pāsāṇīkarana; santhambhanai.

petrify : (v.t.) pāsāṇīkaroti; santhambheti. (pp.) pāsāṇīkata; santhambhita.

petroglyph : (nt.) silāvaḍḍhakīkamma; pāsāṇīcittakamma.

petrograph : (f.) silālekhā; silālipi.

petrography : (f.) pāsāṇasambhava-vijjā.

petrol : sodhita-khaṇijatela. (v.t.) khaṇijatelaṃ yojeti. (p.p) khaṇijatelaṃ yojita.

petroleum : (nt.) bhūmijatela.

petrology : (f.) silāvijjā.

petrous : (adj.) pāsāṇasadisa.

petticoat : itthantaravāsaka. (ādj) nārīgatika.

pettifog : (v.t.) appamattake vivadati.

pettifogger : (m.) ittara-nītividū.

pettiness : (nt.) appamattakatta.

pettish : (adj) kakasa; kodhana.

pettishly : (adv.) sābhissaṅgaṃ.

petty : (adj.) appaka; lahuka; appamattaka.

petulant : (adj.) kodhana; upāyāsabahula.

pew : (nt.) (devāyatane) puggalaikāsana.

pewit : (m.) dindibha; kikī.

pewter : (kaṃsaloha.

phalange : (nt.) senāmukha; pūgabandhana; vaggabandhana.

phalanx : (nt.) senāmukha; pūgabandhana; vaggabandhana.

phallus : (nt.) liṅgasaṭhāna; liṇgarūpa.

phallusic : (adj.) liṅgāyatta.

phantasm : (nt.) bhūtadassana; manonimmāna; matapuggala-dassana.

phantasmagoria : (nt.) calarūpadassana.

phantasmal : (adj.) bhūtadasanāyatta.

phantasmally : (adv.) bhūtadassanavasena.

phantom : (m.) bhūta; pisāca. (nt.) manomayarūpa.

phantomatic : (adj.) obhāsanissita; māyāmaya.

phantomic : (adj.) obhāsanissita; māyāmaya.

pharayngitis : (m.) kaṇṭhaggadāha.

Pharisee : (m.) dhammānuvatti; kuhaka; kūṭatāpasa

pharmaceutical : (adj.) osadhavidhāna-visayaka.

pharmaceutics : (nt.) osadhasampādana.

pharmaceutist : (m.) osadhasampādaka.

pharmacist : (m.) osadhavāṇija.

pharmacography : (f.) osadhavaṇṇanā.

pharmacologist : (m.) osadhappabhedavidū.

pharmacology : (f.) osadhasampādana-vijjā.

pharmacopoeia : (m.) osadhanighaṇḍu.

pharmacy : (nt.) osadhasampādana. (f.) bhesajjasālā. (m.) osadhalay.

pharos : (nt.) nāvikadīpāgāra. (m.) padīpatthambha.

pharynx : (nt.) sāsanāḷa-kaṇṭhantara.

phase : (f.) candakalā; dissamānākāra.

pheasant : (m.) vanakukkuṭa; jīvañjīvaka.

phenix : (m.) misarapurāvuttagata-mahāpakkhī.

phenomenal : (adj.) acchariyāvaha.

phenomenon : (m.) diṭṭhivisaya. (nt.) dassana; abbhuta.

phew : (interj) dhiratthu!

phial : (m.) kācatumba.

philander : (v.i.) sārattākārena carati; penaṃ bandhati. (pp) baddhapema.

philanderer : (m.) lahu-pemadassaka; itthivallabha.

philanthropic : (adj.) parahitakamī; lokanukampī.

philanthropist : (m.) parāhitākārī; lokatthacārī; parānukampī.

philanthropy : (f.) parahitakāmitā; lokānukampā; lokatthacariya.

philately : (nt.) sāsanamuddā-sañcinana.

philatelist : (m.) sāsanamuddā-visesavidū; muddāsaṃhāraka.

philharmonic : (adj.) saṅgītappiya.

philippic : (f.) manmacchedakavacā.

philological : (adj.) neruttika.

philologist : (m.) bhāsātattaññū.

philology : (nt.) niruttisattha.

philomath : vijjāpiya.

philomathy : (f.) sutappiyatā.

philosopher : (m.) ajjhattadhammavidū.

philosophical : (adj.) tattañāṇāyatta.

philosophically : (adv.)ñāṇadassanānurūpena; ñāyānusārena.

philosophise : (v.t.) yathāsabhāvaṃnirūpeti.

philosophy : (nt.) tattañña; ñayasattha.

philotechnic : (adj.) kalābhirata.

philter : (nt.) vasīkaraṇosadha.

philtre : (nt.) vasīkaraṇosadha.

phiz : (nt.) mukhavaṇṇa.

phlebitis : (m.)dhammanīdāha.

phlebotomise : (v.t.) rudhiraṃ sāveti. (pp.) sāvitarudhira.

phlebotomy : (nt.) (arogatāya) rudhirasāvaṇa.

phlegm : (m.) semha; kapha.

phlegmagogic : (adj.) semhanāsaka.

phlegmatic : (adj.) semhādhika; semhājanaka; anussuka.

phlegmy : (adj.) semhayutta; nirīhaka.

phoenix : (m.) misarapurāvuttagata-mahāpakkhī.

phonate : (v.i.) uccāreti. (pp) uccārita.

phonation : (nt.) uccāraṇa.

phone : (m.) ekassarassadda. (see) telephone.

phonetic : (adj.) saddavisayaka; vācānissita.

phonetically : (adv.) saravijjāvasena.

phonetics : (f.; plu.) saravijjā.

phonetist : (m.) saravijjāvidū.

phonic : (adj.) saddavisayaka; sarāyatta.

phonogram : (nt.) saddānugatalakkhaṇa.

phonograph : (f.) sarānugatalipi. (nt.) saddavāhakayanta.

phonography : (m.) saralekhanakkama.

phonologically : (adv.) saravijjāvasena.

phonologist : (m.)saravijjāvidū.

phonology : (f.) saravijjā.

phosphoresce : (v.i.) aggiṃ vinādippati; andhakāre dippati.

phosphorescent : (adj.) andhakāre dippamāna.

phosphorus : (nt.) pakāsada rasāyana.

photograph : (nt.) chāyārūpa.

photographer : (m.) chāyārūpasippī.

photographic : (adj.) chāyārūpāyatta.

photography : (nt.) chāyārūpasippa.

phrase : (nt.) khaṇḍavākya. (m.) racanāvidhi. (f.) bhāsārīti. (m.) upadesapāṭha. (v.t.) pakāseti; vākyāniracayati.

phrase monger : (m.) sundarapāṭhagavesi.

phraseology : (f.) vākyaracanā. (m.) racanāvidhi.

phrenetic : see frantic.

phrenologist : (m.) kapālalakkhaṇaññū.

phrenology : (f.) sīsakapālavijjā.

phthisis : (m.) khayaroga.

physic : (f.) tikicchā. (nt.) vejjakamma; bhesajja. (f.; plu.) rūpadhātuvijjā. (nt.) padatthasattha. (pp) tikicchita.

physical : (adj.) sārīrika; rūpamaya; osadhiya.

physically : (adv.) dehabalena; dhātuvasena.

physician : (m.) vejja; bhisakka.

physicist : rūpadhammavidū; padatthasatthaññū.

physiognomist : (m.) aṅgavijjāvidū.

physiognomy : (f.) aṅgavijjā.

physiography : (f.) mahābhūtavaṇṇanā; bhūvaṇṇanā.

physiologist : (m.) jīvavijjāvedī.

physiology : (f.) jīvavijjā; bhūtagāmavujjā.

physique : (nt.) sarīrasaṇṭhāna; dehalakkhaṇa.

piacular : (adj.)Paṭikammāyatta;dosahāpaka.

pianist : (m.) turiyavisesavādaka.

piano : (m.) turiyavisesa.

piazza : (m.) bhūmippadesa; ālinda.

pibroch : (m.) saṅgāma-kāhalanāda.

pica : (m.) khuddaka-muddākkharavisesa.

picaroon : (m.) samuddacora; vilumpaka. (v.i.) vilumpati.(p.p) vilutta.

piccaninny : (m.) dāraka; bālaka. (adj.) atikhuddaka.

pick : (f.) khaṇittī; dantasodhanī. (nt.) uñchana. (v.t)) ocināti; samāharati; uccināti; uñchati; tuṇdena gaṇhāti. (pp.) ocita; samāhaṭa; uccinita; uñchita; tuṇdena gaṇhāti.

pick a back : (adv.) khandhe āropetvā.

pick a bone : visuṃ karoti.

pick a pocket : (f.) gaṇṭhiṃ chindati.

pick a quarrel : (f.) kalaham ārabhati.

pick axe : (f.) pāsāṇadāraṇī.

pick off : thokathokaṃ bhuñjati.

pick out : uddharati; niharati.

pick pocket : (m.) gaṇthibbedakacora.

pick tooth : (f.) dantasūci.

picket : (m.) sūla : saṅku. (nt.) chandagahaṇa. (v.t.) sūlehi āvaraṭi; rakkhīgumbaṃṭhapeti. (pp.) āvaṭa; thapita.

picking : (nt.) uddharaṇa; tudana

pickle : (m.) bilaṅgasūpa. (v.t.) bilaṅgena yojeti. (pp.) bilaṅgayojita.

picksome : (adj.) dutappiya.

picnic : (f.) vanakīḷā. (nt.) kīḷābhojana.

pictorial : (adj.) cittakammāyatta; chāyārūpasahita.

pictresqueness : (nt.) dassanīyatta; vicittatta

picture : (nt.) cittakamma. paṭirūpa. (v.t.) āloceti; manasikaroti; citteti; ālikkhati. (pp) ālocita; manasikata; cittita; ālikkhita.

picture frame : (nt.) cittāvaraṇa. (m.) cittādhāra.

picture gallery : (nt.) cittāgāra

picture maker : (m.) cittakāra.

picturesque : (adj) vicitta; dassanīya.

picturesquely : (adv.) dassanīyākārena.

pie : (nt.)pakkhivisesa; piṭṭhāvuta-bhojana.

piebald : (adj.) kammāsa; sabala; vividhavaṇṇa.

piece : (m.) khaṇḍa; koṭṭhāsa. (f.) sakalikā. (v.t.) saṃyojeti; ghaṭeti; samodhāneti. (pp) saṃyojita; ghaṭita; samodhānita.

piece meal : (adv.) khaṇḍaso; bhāgaso.

pied : (adj.) kammasa; sabala; vividhavaṇṇa.

pier : (m.) setubandha.

pierce : (v.t.) vinivijjhati. (pp) vinividdha.

piercing : (adj.) vedhaka; tudaka; tibba; ugga. (nt.) nittudana; vijjhana.

pierglass : (m.) sabbakāyikādāsa.

piety : (nt.) dhammikatta. (f.) saddhā; bhatti.

piffle : (m.) samphappalāpa. (v.i.) samphaṃ palapati.

pig : (m.) sūkara; varāha. (v.i.) sūkarasadisaṃ vasati.

pigheaded : (adj.) mandamatika.

pigeon : (m.) kapota; pārāvata. (v.t.) mañjūsovarake pakkhipati. (p.p) mañjūsovarake pakkhipati.

pigeonary : (f.) kapotapālikā.

pigeonhearted : (adj.) adhīra; kātara.

pigeonhole : (nt.) kapota-bila. (m.) mañjūsovaraka.

piggery : (m.) sūkaravaja.

piggish : (adj.) sūkaropama; kucchitavuttī.

piglet : (m.) sūkarapotaka.

pigling : (m.) sūkarapotaka.

pigtail : (m.) (cinadesīyānaṃ) vellita-dhammilla.

pike : (m.) saṅku; sūla.

pike for an elephant : (nt.) tutta.

pike staff : (f.) kuntayaṭthi.

pikeman : (m.) sūladhārī.

pile : (m.) puñja; rāsi; niccaya; sūla; khīla. (v.t.) puñjeti; rāsīkaroti; cināti. (pp.) puñjita; rāsīkata; cita.

piles : (nt.) arisa.

pilfer : (v.t.) moseti; coreti; avaharati. (pp.) mosita; corita; avahaṭa.

pilferage : (f.) mosanā. (nt.) coriya.

pilferer : (m.) mosaka

pilgrim : (m.) puññatitthagāmī.

pilgrimage : (f.) cetiyacārikā.

piliferous : (adj.) saloma; lomāvuta.

pill : (f.) guḷikā; vaṭṭikā.

pillage : (nt.) vitumpana. (m.) vilopa. (v.t.) viḷumpeti; acchindati. (pp.)vilutta; acchinna.

pillager : (m.) vilumpaka; acchindaka.

pillar : (m.) thambha; yūpa; thūna.

pillion : (nt.) pacchāsana.

pillory : (nt.) vadhaka-dārubhaṇḍa.

pillow : (nt.)bimbohanna; sīsūpadhāna. (v.t.) upadhānāniyojeti. (v.i.) bimbohane sīsaṃṭhapeti.

pillowcase : (f.) cimilikā; bimbohapathavikā.

pilot : (m.) jalapathadesaka; kaṇṇadhāra. (v.t) nāvāyāmaggaṃ dasseti.

pilotless : (adj.) maggadesakarahita.

pilule : (f.) khuddakavaṭikā.

pimple : (f.) vadanapiḷakā.

pin : (f.) sūci; salākā. (v.t.) sūciya āvuṇāti or ghaṭeti. (pp.) sūcyāvutta; sūcighaṭita.

pincers : (m.) saṇḍāsa.

pinch : (nt.) nakhatudana. (v.t.) nakhehi vitudati or vilikhati. (pp.) nakhavitunna; vilikhita.

pine : (m.) devadāru. (v.i.) milāyati; osīdati. (pp.) milāta; osīna.

pine for : ākaṅkhati; ukkaṇṭhati. (pp.)ākaṅkhita; ukkaṇṭhita.

pineapple : (nt.) bahunettaphala. (m.) madhuketakī.

pinefold : (nt.) goṭṭha. (v.t.) goṭthe or vaje rundheti. (p.p) goṭthe or vaje rundhita.

pingo : (m.) kāja.

pingo basket : (f.) sikkā.

pinguid : (adj.) pīna; pīvara; vaṭhara.

pinion : (nt.) pekhuṇa; khuddakacakka. (v.t.) pakkhe chindati; pacchābāhaṃ bandhati. (p.p) chinnapakkha; pacchābāhaṃ baddha.

pink : (a) pāṭala. (v.t.) satthena vijjhati. (pp.) stthaviddha.

pinky : (adj.) īsaṃpāṭala.

pinnacle : (m.) niyyūha. (nt.) pāsādasikhara.

pinnance : (f.) dvikūpakanāvā.

pioneer : (m.) puregāmī; pubbaṇgama; netu; maggadesaka. (v.t.) puratoyāti; maggaṃ dasseti. (pp.)puratoyāta; dassitamagga.

pious : (adj.) dhammika; saddha; bhattimantu.

piously : (adv.) saddhāya; bhattiyā.

piousness : (nt.) dhammikatta.

pip : (nt.)phalabīja : tārāsaṇṭhāna. (m.) tilaka. (v.t.) āhanati. (pp.)āhata.

pipe : (f.) nāḷikā; paṇālī; āyatikā. (m.) dhamanavaṃsa. (v.t.) vaṃsaṃ dhamati.

pipe clay : (f.) setamattikā.

piper : (m.)vaṃsadhamaka.

piping : (nt.) vaṃsadhamana.

pipul : (m.) (tree), assattha (-rukkha).

piquancy : (nt.) kaṭukatta; manoharatta.

piquant : (adj.) tibba; tikhina; hadayaṅgama.

piquantly : (adv.) tikhiṇākārena; hadayaṅgamatāya.

pique : (m.)mandakopa; appasāda; asantosa. (v.t.) kopeti; roseti. (v.i.) uddāmo hoti. (p.p) kopita; rosita; uddāmabhūta.

piracy : (m.) nāvāvilumpana.

pirate : (m.) sāmuddikacora; nāvāvilumpaka; paraganthavilumpaka. (v.t.) vilumpati; avaharati; aññakattukaganthaṃ pakāseti. (pp.) vilutta; avahaṭa.

piratical : (adj.) sāhasika; vilumpaka.

pirogue : (f.) ekarukkhadoṇi.

pirouette : (nt.) maṇḍalanacca.

piscatology : (nt.) macchappabhe-da-ñāṇa.

piscatory : (f.) parāyattaṭhānemacchabandhanānumati.

Pisces : (m.) mīnarāsi.

Pisces cine : (adj.) macchavisayaka.

piscivorous : (adj.) macchabhakkha.

pish : (intj.) ḍhiratthu.

pisiform : (adj.) māsa-saṇṭhāna.

pismire : (f.) kippillikā.

piss : (v.i.) ummihati; omutteti. (pp.)ummihita; omuttita. (nt.)mutta.

pistol : (f.)khuddakaggināḷikā. (v.t.) (imāya) vijjhati. (pp.)(imāya) viddha.

pit : (m.) āvāṭa; sobha; ākara. (v.t.) āvāṭe pakkhipati; yujjhanāya payojeti. (pp.) āvāṭe pakkhita; yujjhavāya payojita || small pit: (m.) kusobbha.

pit a pat : (adv.) sahadayaphandanaṃ; sāsaṅkaṃ.

pit fall : (m.) opāta.

pitch : (m.) yakkhadhūpa. Pariyanta (nt.) agga; sikhara. (v.t.) niveseti; patiṭṭhāpeti; khipati; pāteti; sajjulasena āpepeti. (v.i.) nipatati; opatati (pp.) nivesita; patiṭṭhāpita; khitta; pātita; sajjulasena ālitta; nipatita; opatita.

pitch on : adhiṭṭhāti; sanniṭṭhānaṃ yāti.

pitcher : (f.) kuṇḍikā. (m.)kamaṇḍalu || full pitcher: (m.) puṇṇaghaṭa; bhaddakumbha.

piteous : (adj.) dīna; dukkhita; dayāraha.

piteously : (adv.) dukkhitākārena.

pith : (m.) sāraṃsa; rukkhasāra. (nt.) sāradāru.

pithless : (adj.) asāra; nissāra; pheggumaya.

pithy : (adj.) sārayutta.

pitiable : (adj.) anukampiya; dayanīya.

pitiful : (adj.) kāruṇika; sadaya; anukampaka.

pitiless : (adj.) niddaya; niṭṭhura.

pitilessly : (adv.) niddayaṃ; niranukampaṃ.

pittance : (m.) appapariccāga. (nt.) thokavetana.

pituitary : (adj.) semhuggāraka.

pity : (f.) dayā; karuṇā; anukampā. (v.t.)anukampati; karuṇāyati; anuddayati. (pp.) anukampita; karuṇāyita; anuddayita.

pityriasis : (f.) vitacchikā.

pivot : (nt.) vivaṭṭana-khīla.

placable : (adj.) suvupasamiya; adhivāsanasīla.

placard : (nt.) nivdanapaṇṇa (v.t.) āvedanapaṇṇena pakāseti. (pp.) āvedanapaṇṇena pakāsita.

placate : (v.t.) vupasameti; santataṃ pāpeti. (pp.) vupasamita; santatṃpāpita.

place : (nt.) ṭhāna; ṭhānantara. (m.) padesa; bhūbhāga; adhikāra.(v.t.) ṭhāpeti; patiṭṭhāpeti; adhikāre niyojeti. (pp.) ṭhāpitai; patiṭṭhāpita; adhikāre niyojita || in both places: ubhayattha; give place: apakkamati; in one place: (adv.) ekattha; in one place or another: (adv.) yatthakattaci; take place: sijjhati.

place for execution : (nt.) āghātana.

placed : (adj.) nihita; nkkhitta; paṇihita.

placenta : (m.) gabbhāsaya.

placid : (adj.) upasanta; anāvila.

placidity : (f.) santatā. (nt.) anāvilatta.

placidly : (adv.) santākārena.

placing : (nt.) ṭhapana; patiṭṭhāpana.

plagiarise : (v.t.) racanādiṃtheneti.

plagiarism : (nt.) vākyaracanācoriya.

plagiarist : (m.) vākya-racanāthenaka.

plagiary : (nt.) paravākyathenana.

plagio : (in comb) abbohāragata.

plague : (m.) uppāta; upaddava; saṅkantikaroga; ahivātakaroga. (v.t.) pīḷeti; upaddaveti; vyathati. (pp.) pīḷita; upadduta; vyathita.

plaguer : (m.) pīḷaka; santāpaka.

plaguing : (adj.) upaddavakara.

plaguy : (adj.) santāpakara.

plaguyily : (adv.) pīḷākaratāya.

plaid : (nt.) vicitta-kambala.

plain : (nt.) samatala. (f.) samabhūmi. (adj.) sama; amissita; avibhūsita; visada; pākaṭa; akapaṭa; avyāja; (of food) appaṇīta.

plainly : (adv.) supākaṭaṃ; avyājaṃ.

plainness : (nt.) samtta; ajjava; avyājatta.

plaint : (f.) cadanā. (m.) abhiyoga. vilāpa.

plaintiff : (m.)codaka.

plaintive : (adj.) sokāvaha; dīna.

plaintively : (adv.) skaruṇaṃ; dīnākārena.

plait : (nt.) ganthana; veṇīkaraṇa. (v.t.) gantheti; veṇīkaroti. (p.p) ganthita; veṇīkata.

plan : (m.) saṇṭhānānlekha; suttapāta. naya; kama; upāya; upayoga. (v.t.) saṇṭhānam ālikhati; payojeti; upakkamati. (pp.)ālikhitasaṇṭhāna; payojiṭa. upakkamati.

plane : (nt.) tala; samatala. (f.) (carpenter's) kaṭthasamakaraṇī. (V.t.) vitaccheti; samīkaroti. (pp.) vitacchita; samīkata.

planet : (f.) gahatārā.

planet stricken : (adj.) gahapīḷita; vibbhanta.

planetarium : (nt.) gahamaṇḍalākāradassana.

planetary : (adj.) gahatārāyatta.

plangency : (nt.) phandamānatta.

plangent : (adj.) phandamāna; kampamāna.

plank : (m. nt.) dāruphalaka. (v.t.) phalake attharati; phalakehichādeti. (pp.) atthataphalaka; phalakacchanna.

plant : (f.) osadhī (m.) gaccha; yantasamūha. (v.t.) ropeti; niveseti (pp.) ropita; nivesita.

plantain : (f.) rambhā; kadalī. (m.) moca. (nt.) (fruit) kadaliphala.

plantation : (nt.) ropaṇa; ārāma; uyyāna.

planter : (m.) ropaka. (adj.) pādatalāyatta.

plantigrade : (m.) pādatalacārī.

plaque : (m.)vicitta-lohaphalaka.

plash : (m.) udakasobbha. (v.i.) udake kīḷati. (v.t.) udakaṃ kampeti.

plashy : (adj.) sobbhayutta; salilappāya.

plasm : (f.) jīvadhātu.

plasma : (m.) jīvasāra.

plaster : (m.) lepa; cuṇṇālepa. bhesajjālepa. (v.t.) ālepeti. sudhāya lepeti; bhesajjālepaṃ yojeti. (pp) ālitta; yojita.

plastered with : (adj.) avalitta; parikammakata.

plasterer : (m.) sudhālepaka; palagaṇḍa.

plastering : (nt.) ālepana; sudhākamma.

plastic : (adj.) kammanñña; sukhanamya.

plasticity : (adj.) mudutta; kammaññatta.

plastron : (nt.) cammamaya-urāvarṇa.

plat : see plait

plate : (m.) taṭṭaka; kaṃsa; bhūjana-patta. (nt.) paṭṭa. (f.) paṭṭikā. (v.t) lohena lepeti or āvarati. (pp.) lohalitta; lohāvuta.

plateau : (f.) adhiccakā. (nt.) uccasamatala.

platform : (f.) vedikā.

platform around a pagoda : (nt.) cetiyaṅgana.

platitinuously : (adv.) rasahīnākārena.

platitude : (f.) gāmikkathā.

platitudinous : (adj.) sāraṃsarahita

platter : (m.) khuddaka-taṭṭaka; thāla.

plaudit : (nt.) pasaṃsā. (f.) aṅgīkaraṇa.

plausibility : (f.) āpātharammatā.

plausible : (adj.) pasaṃsiya; saccābhāsa; bahiramma.

play : (f.) kīḷā; kelī; khiḍḍā; rati. (m.) vinoda. raṅga. (nt.) nacca. (v.i.) kīḷati; ramati; dibbati; naccati. (f.) naccati.

play a trick : hassaṃ yojeti.

play at ball : (f.) guḷakīḷā.

play fellow : (f.) guḷakīḷā.

play ground : (nt.) keḷimaṇḍala. (f.) kīḷābhūmi.

play mate : (f.) guḷakīḷā.

play thing : (nt.) kīḷābhaṇḍa.

play time : (m.) kīḷāsamaya.

play upon : upahassati

play wright : (nt.)nāṭyaganthasampādaka.

player : (m.) kīḷaka.

playful : (adj.) kīḷipubbakaṃ.

playfully : (adv.) keḷipubbakaṃ

playfulness : (nt.) kīḷāratatta; kīḷālolata.

plea : (m.) codanāpahāra; mocanahetu. (f.) patthanā.

plead : (v.t.ī.) codanaṃ pariharati; kāraṇākāraṇaṃ desseti.

plead guilty : sāvajjataṃ paṭijānāti; savinayaṃ yācati.

pleader : (m.) nīttivedī.

pleading : (nt.) codanāpariharaṇa; abhiyācana.

pleasance : (m.) pamoda; vinoda (nt.) kīḷuyyāna; gehuyyāna.

pleasant : (adj.) ramma; ramaṇīya; manohara; manuñña; cāru; kanta; hadayaṅgama.

pleasant garden : (nt.) kīḷuyyāna.

pleasant thing : (nt.) laddhaka; rāmaṇeyyaka.

pleasant to hear : (adj.) savaṇīya.

pleasant to touch : (adj.) sukhasamphassa.

pleasantly : (adv.) rammākārena.

please : (v.t.) toseti; modeti; pasādeti; rañjeti; ārādheti; rameti; pīṇeti. (pp.) tosita; modita; pasādita; rañjita; ārādhita; ramita; pīṇita. (v.i.) tussati; nandati; pasīdati; ramati; modati. (pp.) tiṭṭha; nandita; pasanna; rata; mudita.

pleased : (adj.) haṭṭha; pahaṭṭha; santuṭṭha; sumana; patita.

pleasing : (adj.) iṭṭha; kanta; manāpa; ruccanaka.

pleasingly : (adv.) ruccanākārena.

pleasurable : see pleasant.

pleasure : (m.) āmoda; pamoda; ānanda; santosa. (f.)tuṭṭhi; vitti; pīti; nandi; rati. (nt.) pāmojja.

pleasure boat : (f.) keḷināvā.

pleasure ground : (f.) vinodabhūmi.

pleasure house : (nt.) vilāsamandira.

pleat : (f.) āvali; vali. āvaliyo karoti. (pp.)katāvalī.

plebeian : (m.) akulīna-jana; mahājana. (adj.) mahājānika.

plebiscite : (nt.) mahajana-matta-pakāsana.

pledge : (m.) nyāsa; upanidhi; saccakāra. (f.) paṭiññā. (v.t.) saccakāraṃ ṭhapeti; paṭiññaṃ deti. (pp.)

pledgee : (m.) nyāsagāhī.

pledger : (m.) nyāsadāyi.

pleiades : (nt.) kattikanakkhatta.

plenarily : (adv.) anūnaṃ; asesaṃ.

plenary : (adj.) anūna; sampuṇṇa.

plenipotence : (nt.)anūnabala.

plenipotentiary : (adj.) anūnabaladhāri; puṇṇabalayutta.

plenish : (v.t.) sampādeti. (pp.) sampādita.

plenteous : (adj.) bahula; sulabha; pahūta.

plenteously : (adv.) bahulaṃ; sulabhatāya; pahūtākārena.

plentiful : (adj.) bahula; pacura; sulabha; pahūta.

plentifully : (adv.) bāhullena; sulabhattena.

plentifulness : (nt.)) bahulatta; samiddhatta.

plentitude : (nt.)puṇṇatta; sulabhatta.

plenty : (nt.) bāhulla; pacuratta; samiddhata.

plenum : (f.) sampuṇṇasabhā.

pleonasm : (nt.) padabahulatta; punaruttibahulatta.

pleonastic : (adj.) niratthaka-padabahula.

plethora : (nt.) tattapitta; rudhirabāhulla.

plethoric : (adj.) rattādhika.

pleura : (nt.) kilomaka.

pleurisy : (m.) kilomakadāha; papphāsadāha.

plexus : (nt.) sirājāla.

pliability : (nt.) namyatta; vidheyatta.

pliable : (adj.) sunamya; akaṭhina; kammañña.

pliancy : (nt.) namyatta; vidheyatta.

pliant : (adj.) namya; vidheya; kammañña.

plicate : (adj.) veṇīkata; puṭībhūta.

plication : (nt.) saṃhatatta.

pliers : (m.) plu. saṇḍāsavisesa.

plight : (f.) paṭiññā; avatthā; gati; pavatti. (v.t.) paṭiññaṃdeti. (p.p) dinnapaṭiñña.

plighter : (m.) paṭiññātu.

plinth : (m.)thambhapāda. (nt.)bhittimūla.

plod : (vi.t.) kicchena yāti; sanikaṃ vāyamati; akhaṇḍaṃ pavatteti. (p.p)kicchena yāta; sanikaṃ vāyamita; akhaṇḍaṃ pavattita.

plodding : (m.)akhaṇḍavāyāma.

plop : (m.) udake patana-sadda. (v.t.) sahasā udake pattati. (adv.) patanasaddayuttaṃ.

plot : (m.) bhūbhāga; kūṭopāya. (nt.)kumantana. (v.t.) upāyaṃ yojeti; upakkamati. (v.i.) dubbhati; kamanteti. (pp.) yojitopāya; dubbhita; kumantita.

plotter : (m.) dubbhī; kumantaka.

plotting : (nt.) dubbhana; padussana; kumantana.

plough : (nt.) maṅgala; hala. (v.t.) kasati. (pp.) kasita or kaṭṭha || beam of a plough: (f.) naṅgalīsā.

plough man : (m.) kassaka.

ploughing : (nt.) kasana; kasikamma.

ploughing festival : (nt.) vappamaṅgala.

ploughshare : (m.) phāla.

plover : (m.) dindibha; soṇṇacūḷa.

pluck : (f.) dhiti. (nt.) viriya. (m.) parakhama. (v.t) (off : ) luñcati; lunāti; nikkaḍḍhati; ( to gather : ) ocināti; saṃharati. (pp.) luñcita; lūna; nikkaḍḍhita; ocita; saṃhata.

plucking : (nt.) uppāṭana; uddharaṇa; ocinana.

pluckless : (adj.) adhīra; kātara.

plucky : (adj.) nibbhaya.

plug : (f.) thambhanī; rodhanī. (v.t.) pidahati; thaketi; rodheti. (pp.) pihita; thakita; rodhita.

plum : (nt.) kola; badara.

plumage : (m.) pattasamūha.

plumassier : (m.) pakkhipattavāṇija.

plumb : (nt.) lambaka; olambaka. (adj.) lambamāna. (v.t.) lambakaṃ otāreti. (v.i.) olambati. (pp.) otārita-lambaka; olambita.

plumbago : (nt.) abbhaka.

plumbean : (adj.) tipumaya; tipusadisa.

plumbeous : (adj.) tipusadisa; tipu-ālitta.

plumber : (m.) tipukammakāra; tipusandhānaka.

plumbless : (adj.) appameyya.

plumbline : (nt.) lambakasutta.

plume : (nt.) pakkhipatta. (v.t.) pakkhehi alaṅkaroti. (pp.) pakkhehi alaṅkata.

plummet : (nt.) lambasīsaka.

plummy : (adj.) aḍḍha; samiddha.

plumose : (adj.) pakkhipattākāra.

plump : (adj.) pīna; pīvara; thūla. (v.t.) pīvarīkaroti; sahasā pāteti. (v.i.) thūlo hoti. (pp.) pīvarīkata; sahasā pātita; thūlabhūta.

plumper : (m.) ekantamusāvāda.

plumpness : (nt.) pīvaratta.

plumpy : (adj.) īsaṃpīvara.

plumy : (adj.) piñjamaṇḍita.

plunder : (m.) vilopa; nillopa. (nt.) vilumpana. (v.t.) vilumpati; acchindati; padhaṃseti. (pp.) vilutta; acchinna; padhaṃita.

plunderer : (m.) vilopaka; mosaka; vilumpaka.

plundering : (nt.) vilumpana.

plunge : (v.t) osīdāpeti; udake opilāpeti. (v.i.) osīdati; nimujjati; ogāhati; (pp.) osīdāpita; osīna; nimugga; ogāha.

plunging : (nt.) ogāhana; nimujjana.

pluperfect : (m.) bhūtātīta;

plural : (nt.) bahuvacana. (adj.) aneka; bahuvidha.

plurality : (nt.) abhuvidhatta; anekatta.

pluralize : (v.t.) bahuvidhaṃ karoti.

plus : (nt.) saṅkalana-lakkhaṇa.

plutarchy : (nt.) dhanapatipālana; dhanikādhipacca.

Pluto : (m.) yamarāja.

plutocracy : (nt.) dhanapatipālana; dhanikādhipacca.

plutocrat : (m.) dhanabalī.

plutonian : (adj.) antobhūmijāta.

plutonic : (adj.) yamarājāyatta.

pluvial : (adj.) vuṭṭhibahula; vuṭṭhivisayaka.

pluviometer : (nt.) vuṭṭhimāṇaka.

pluvious : (adj.) vuṭṭhijāta.

ply : (m.) āvali : ajjhāsaya (nt.) ghanatta. (v.t.) ussālena payojeti; punappunaṃ vāyamati. (v.i.) nirantaraṃ pavattati. (pp.) ussālena payojita; punappunaṃ vāyamita; nirantaraṃ pavattita.

pneumatic : (adj.) vāyupuṇṇa; vāyumaya; (f.) plu. vāyuvijjā.

pneumatically : (adv.) vāyubalena.

pneumatology : (f.) devattavijjā.

pneumogastric : (adj.) papphāsa-āmāsayāyatta.

pneumonia : (m.) papphāsadāha.

poach : (v.t.) vitudati; pasayha pavisati; aṇḍāni sedeti. (p.p) vitumna. Pasayha paviṭṭha.

poacher : (m.) pāṇīthenaka.

pock : (f.) masūrikā-piḷakā.

pocket : (f.) ovaṭṭikā. (v.t.) ovaṭṭikāyaṃ nidahati. (pp.) ovaṭṭikāyaṃ nihita.

pocketable : (adj.) ovaṭṭikāharanīya.

pod : (m.) bījavaṭṭikā; suttakosa. (v.i.) bījavaṭṭikā uppādeti.

podagra : (m.) vātasopha.

podded : (adj.) bījavaṭṭikāyutta; mañjarīsahita.

podge : (m.) thūla-lakuṇṭaka.

poem : (nt.) kabba; pajja. (m) pajjabandha.

poephagous : (adj.) ṭinabhakka.

poesy : (nt.) pajjabandhana. (m.) pajjasamūha.

poet : (m.) kavi; pajjasampādaka.

poet laureate : (m.) kavipuṅgava; mahākavi.

poetaster : (m.) kukavi.

poetess : (f.) pajjasampādikā.

poetic : (adj.) kabbamaya.

poetical : (adj.) kabbamaya.

poetics : (nt.) kabbasattha.

poeticule : (m.) kukavi.

poetise : (v.t.) kabbaṃ racayati; kabbattaṃ pāpeti. (pp) kabbaṃ racita; kabbattaṃ pāpita.

poetry : (m.) pajjabandha. (nt.) kabba; kāveyya. (f.) gāthā.

poignancy : (nt.) tikhiṇatta; uggatta.

poignant : (adj.) tikhina; tibba; ugga.

poignantly : (adv.) tibbākārena; uggatāya; tibbaṃ.

point : (f.) koṭi. (nt.) agga; sikhara; bindulakkhaṇa; visesalakkhaṇa. (m.) adhippetattha. (f.) ( of land) bhūnāsikā. (of direction) disānudisā. (v.t.) tejeti; sikharīkaroti; ādisati nidasseti. (pp) tejita; sikharīkata; ādiṭṭha; nidassita.

point-blank : (adv.) ujukam eva. ūjumagga-yutta; ekantika.

pointedly : (adv.) tikhiṇaṃ; phuṭaṃ; vyattaṃ.

pointer : (m.) uddesaka; nidassaka.

pointing out : (nt.) niddisana; uddisana.

pointless : (adj.) atikhina; nirattha.

pointsman : (m.) (dhūmaratha) ayosaṅghaṭa-ghaṭaka.

poise : (nt.) bhārasamatta. (m.) paṭibhāra. (v.t.) tuleti; samabhāraṃ karoti. (pp) tulita; samabhārikata.

poison : (nt.) visa. (v.t.) visaṃ yojeti or pakkhipati; visena lepeti or māreti. (pp.) visayojita; visapakkhitta; visalitta; vesena lepita or mārita.

poisoned : (adj.) visapīta; visadiddha.

poisoner : (m.) visayojaka.

poisonous : (adj.) savisa; visayutta.

poke : (nt.) pasibbaka; tudana; āhanana. (v.t.) tudati; āhanati. (pp) tunna; āhata.

poker : (m.) aṅgāracālaka. ṅittudaka.

pokerish : (adj.) hiṃsaka.

poky : (adj.) adhama; malina; kucchita.

polar : (adj.) uttara-dhuvāyatta.

polarity : (f.) dakkhiṇuttaragāmitā.

pole : (nt.) bhūakkhagga; (f.) yaṭthī. (m.) daṇḍa. (nt.) ekādasaratanika-māṇa. (of a carriage) (nt.) dhura; (m.) yugadaṇḍa. (v.t.) daṇḍaṃ yojeti; daṇḍena apaneti. (pp.) daṇḍayojita; daṇḍena apaṇita.

pole cate : (m.) nakulavisesa.

pole exe : (f.) yuddhakuṭhārī.

pole star : (f.) dhuvatārakā.

polemic : (m.) vivāda. (adj.) vivaditabba; vivādatthī. (nt.; plu.) vādasattha.

polemical : (adj.) vivādavisayaka; vivādakusala.

police : (m.) rakkhakagaṇa.

police magistrate : (m.) daṇḍanātha.

police officer : (m.) sāmarakkhī.

police station : (m.) rakkhīnivāsa.

policeman : (m.) rājapurisa; nagararakkhī.

policy : (nt.) bhaṭāgāra.

polish : (m.) naya; nītimagga; upāya; payoga. (f.) niyamāvali. (nt.) pālanapaṭutta.

polisher : (m.) vaṇṇamaṭṭhakārī.

polishing : (nt.) majjana; vaṇṇamaṭṭhakaraṇa.

polite : (adj.) vinīta; susīla; poriya; ācārasīlī.

politely : (adv.) vinītākārena.

politeness : (nt.) susūlatta; vinītatta.

politic : (nt.) nāgarika; janahitakāri; vicakkhaṇa; upāyadakkha. (nt.; plu.) desapālanasattha.

political : (adj.) rajjapālanāyatta.

political science : (f.) pālanavijjā.

politician : (m.) desapālanaññū.

polity : (nt.) desapālana. (m.) pālanakkama.

poll : (nt.) sīsa. chandadānaṭṭhāna. (f.) chandadāyaka-nāmāvali. (m.) suka. (v.t) nāmānilikhati; aggāni chindati. (pp.) likhitanāma; chinnagga. (adj.) siṅgarahita.

poll-tax : (m.) puggala-bali.

pollard : (m.) chinnagga-rukkha; galitavisāṇa. (v.t.) aggaṃ chindati. (pp.) chinnagga.

pollen : (m.) reṇu; parāga. (v.t.) reṇūhichādeti. (pp.) reṇuchanna.

pollenless : (adj.) areṇuka.

pollicitation : (f.) athirapaṭiññā

pollinate : (v.t) parāge ākirati. (p.p) ākiṇṇaparāga.

pollute : (v.t.) dūseti; kalaṅketi; kalusayati (pp.) dūsita; kalaṅkita;

polluter : (m.) dūsaka.

pollution : (nt.) dūsana; kalusīkaraṇa. (m.) pūtibhāva.

Polly : (m.) suvapotaka.

polo : (f.) assārohaka-guḷakīlā.

poltroon : (m.) adhīra; kātara.

poltroonery : (nt.) dīnatta.

polyandrist : (f.) bahupatikā itthī.

polyandry : (nt.) bahupatikatta.

polyarchy : (nt.) janasammatarajja.

polycarpous : (adj.) bahuphalada.

polychromatic : (adj.) anekavaṇṇa.

polychrome : nānāvaṇṇamuddita.

polychromy : (nt.) anekavaṇṇechimuddaṅkana.

polygamist : (m.) bahubhariyaka.

polygamous : (adj.) bahubhariyāhāraka.

polygamy : (f.) bahubhariyatā.

polygenesis : (f.) bahumūlakuppatti.

polyglot : (adj.) nānābhāsika.

polyglotal : (adj.) nānābhāsāyatta.

polygon : (nt.) bahukoṇaka.

polygonal : (adj.) bahukoṇayutta.

polyhistor : (m.) nānāsatthavidū; mahāpaṇḍita.

polymath : (m.) nānāsatthavidū; mahāpaṇḍita.

polymathic : (adj.) bahussuta.

polymathy : (nt.) bāhusacca.

polymorphic : (adj.) bahurūpaka; nānāsaṇṭhāna.

Polynesia : (m.) bahulīpakapadesa.

polypetalous : (adj.) bahudalaka.

polypod : (adj.) bahuppada.

polypus : (m.) bahumūlakagaṇḍa.

polysyllabic : (adj.)bahusarayutta.

polytechnic : (adj.) bahusippaka. (nt.) vividhasippadāyakaṭṭhāna.

polytheism : (m.) bahudevavāda.

polytheist : (m.) bahudevadiṭṭhika.

pomade : (nt.) sugandha-vilepana.

pomander : (f.) rogavāraka-surabhiguḷikā.

pomegranate : (nt.) dāḷimaphala.

pomiculture : (nt.) phalarukkha-ropaṇa.

pommel : (nt.) gaṇṭhi-bubbulaka. (v.t.) tharunā āhanati. (pp.) tharunā āhata.

pomology : (f.) phalaropaṇavijjā.

pomp : (m.) patāpa. (f.) sobhā; siri. (m.) mahāparihāra.

pompous : (adj.) mahāteja; sakavibhavadassaka.

pompous and splendour : (m.) sirivilāsa.

pompous of a king : (f.) rajjasiri.

pompously : (adv.) mahāparihārena; uḷārapatāpena.

pompousness : (nt.) mahāparihāratta; issariya.

pond : (f.) pokkharanī. (v.t) jalasotaṃ rodheti. (v.i.) pokkharaṇitaṃ pāpuṇāti. (p.p) rodhitasota; pokkharaṇitaṃ pāpatta.

ponder : (vt.ī.) jhāyati; ūhati; anuvitakketi. (pp.) jhāyita; ūhita; anuvitakketi.

ponderable : (adj.) tulanīya; tulanāraha.

ponderaction : (nt.) tulana.

ponderous : (adj.) atibhāriya; dandhagatika.

ponderously : (adv) atigarukatāya. dandhākārena.

ponderousness : (nt.) tulanīyatta; dandhatta.

poniard : (m.) churikāvisesa.

pontiff : (m.) mukhyapurohita; nāyaka-devapūjaka. saṅgharāja.

pontiffication : (nt.) nāyakapūjakadhura; saṅgharājatta.

pontoon : (f.) setunāvā; titthanāvā. (v.t.) titthanāvāhi tarati.

pony : (adj.) ghoṭaka; khuddakassa.

pooh : (intj.) dhi; dhiratthu. (v.t.) dhikkaroti. (p.p)dhikkata.

pool : (nt.) sobbha. f.) pokkharaṇī. (v.t.) chandakaṃ saṃharati.

poon : (nt.) punnāgataru.

poonac : (m.) piññāka.

poop : (m.) mandamatika.

poor : (adj.) daḷida; niddhana; kapaṇa; akiñcana; khīna; kisa; ūna; asāra; guṇahīna; kātara; anātha.

poor asylum : (m.) anāthālaya.

poor soil : (f.) nissārabhūmi.

poor spirited : (adj.) adhīra; nirīha; kātara.

poorly : (adv.) dīnākārena.

poorness : (nt.) dāḷiddiya.

pop : (vi.t.) phuṭanasaddaṃ pavatteti; sahasā nikkhemati or uppatati. (pp.) phuṭanasaddaṃ pavattita; sahasā nikkhanta or uppatita.

pop corn : (m.) lāja.

pope : (m.) Romaka-saṅgharāja.

popedom : (nt.) Romaka-saṅgharājadhura.

popery : (m.) Romaka-samaya.

popinjay : (nt.) sukarūpa. (m.) satapatta; gabbitapuggala.

poppy : (m.) ahipheṇa-gaccha.

populace : (f.) janatā. (m.) mahājana.

popular : (adj.) janappiya; mahājanika.

popularity : (nt.) janappiyatta.

popularly : (adv.) janappiyatāya; pākaṭatāya.

populate : (v.t.) janāvāsaṃ karoti. (pp.) katajanāvāsa.

population : (nt.) janāvāsakaraṇa.

populize : (v.t.) janappiyaṃ or atipākataṃkaroti.

populous : (adj.) janākiṇṇa; janasambādha.

populousness : (nt.) bahujanattā-bhaṇḍa.

porcelain : (f.) sukhumasetamattikā. (nt.) setamattikābhaṇḍa.

porch : (m.) channa-dvārakoṭṭhaka; ālinda.

porcine : (adj.) sūkaropama.

porcupine : (m.) sallaka.

porcupinish : (adj.) sallakasadisa.

pore : (nt.) lomakūpa; sukhumachidda. (vt.ī) nijjhāyati; saṃvitakketi.(pp.) nijjhāyita; saṃvitakkita.

pork : (nt.) sūkaramaṃsa.

porker : (m.) thūlasūkara.

porkling : (m.) sūkarapotaka.

porky : (adj.) sūkaramaṃsasadisa; saṃvaḍḍhita.

pornocracy : (nt.) gaṇikāpabbhutta.

pornography : (f.) gaṇikāvuttivicāraṇā; asabbhalipi.

porosity : (nt.) chiddabahulatta.

porous : sacchidda; chiddāvacchidda.

porousness : (nt.) sacchiddatta.

porpoise : (m.) samuddasūkara.

porraceous : (adj.) īsaṃharita.

porridge : (f.) ghanayāgu.

porringer : (nt.) yāgubhājana.

port : (nt.) paṭṭana : nāvātittha. dvāra; mukkha; haraṇa (m.) gamanākāra. (v.t.) dhāreti; pariharati. (p.p) dhārita; pariharita.

portable : (adj.) saṅkamanīya; hāriya.

portage : (nt.) vahana; haraṇa; haraṇavetana.

portal : (nt.) mahādvāra.

portative : (adj.) vahanasīla; haraṇopakārī.

portend : (v.t.) pagevasūceti; pubbanimittaṃ dasseti. (pp.) pagevasūcita; pubbanimittaṃ dassita.

portent : (nt.) pubbanimitta.

portentous : (adj.) pubbanimittasahita; asubhasūcaka.

portentously : (adv.) pubbanimittavasena.

porter : (m.) bhārahārī; dvārapāla.

porter wheel : (nt.) kulālacakka.

porterage : (nt.) bhāravahanavetana.

portfolio : (m.)) paṇṇakosa; paṇṇarakkhitā (f.) lekhanagopaka.

porthole : (nt.) nāvāgavakkha.

portico : (m.) sacchadana-dvāra-koṭṭhaka. ālindamukha.

portion : (m.) bhāga; koṭṭhāsa; paṭiviṃsa. (v.t.) bhājeti; vibhjati. (pp.) bhājita; vibhatta.

portliness : (f.) gambhiravuttitā; thūlakāyatā.

portly : (adj.) mahānubhāva; uḷāradassana; thūladeha.

portmanteau : (f.) cammamañjūsā.

portrait : (nt.) paṭibimba; chāyārūpa.

portraitist : (m.) paṭibimbakārī.

portraiture : (nt.) paṭibimbasampādana.

portray : (v.t.) ālikhati; citteti; (pp.) ālikhita; cittita.

portrayal : (nt.) cittakamma.

portrayer : (m.) cittakāra; cittasippī.

portress : (f.) dvārapālikā.

pose : (f.) līlā. (m.) vilāsa; aṅgavinyāsa. (v.t.) purato ṭhapeti; līḷhaṃ gaṇhāpeti; pañhehi sambhamāpeti; niruttaraṃ karoti. (pp.) purato ṭhapita; pañhehi sambhamāpita; niruttarīkata.

poser : (m.) purato-ṭhāyī; sedamocaka-pañha.

posit : (v.t.) nidasseti; patiṭṭhāpeti. (pp.) nidassita; patiṭṭhāpita.

position : (f.) avatthā; dasā; pavatti. (nt.) patiṭṭhitaṭṭhāna; ṭhānantara; pada. (v.t.) yuttaṭṭhāne patiṭṭhāpeti. (pp.) yuttaṭthāne patiṭṭhāpita.

positive : (adj.) ekanta; niyata; avassaka; paccakkha; sunicchita; yathābhūta.

positively : (adv.) niyataṃ; nūnaṃ; avassaṃ; tattato; paramatthato.

positiveness : (nt.) asaṅkiyatta. (m.) daḷhanicchaya.

positivism : (nt.) yathābhūtañāṇa. (m.) yathābhūtavāda.

posology : (nt.) osadhamattā-ñāṇa.

posse : (nt.) bhaṭadala.

possess : (v.t.) dhāreti; āyattī karoti; āvisati; adhigaṇhāti. (pp.) dhārita; āyattīkata; āvisita; adhigaṇhita.

possessed by a spirit : (adj.) bhūtāviṭṭha.

possessed with : (adj.) upeta; samupeta; yutta; upalakkhita; sampana.

possession : (m.) pariggaha; āvesa; vibhava; (nt.) adhīnatta; adhimuccana; vitta.

possessive : (adj.) sāmyatthavācaka; adhiīnattapakāsaka.

possessive case : (f.) sambandhavibhatti.

possessor : (m.) sāmī; dhāraka.

possibility : (nt.) sakyatta; bhabbatta; sādhiyatta.

possible : (adj.) sādhiya; sakhuṇeyya; sakya.

possibly : (adv.) siyā kadāci.

post : (m.) thambha. (f.) thūṇā. (nt.) pada; ṭhānantara; niyamitaṭṭhāna; sāsanaharaṇa. (v.t.) patiṭṭhāpeti; niyojeti; thambhe bandhati or alliyāpeti; sāsanaṃpeseti. (pp.) patiṭṭhāpita; niyojita; thambhe bandhita or alliyāpita; sāsanaṃpesita.

post card : (f.) sāsanapaṭṭikā.

post horse : (m.) javassa.

post man : (m.) sāsanabhājaka.

post master : (m.) sāsanāgārādhipa.

post office : (nt.) sandesāgāra.

post-cript : (nt.) pacchālikhita.

post-date : (v.t.) anāgata-dinaniyamaṃ likhati. (pp.) likhita-anāgata.

post-humous : (adj.) accaye-jāta; accaye muddāpita.

post-humously : (adv.) maraṇato paraṃ.

post-mortem : (f.) maraṇānantaraupaparikkhā. (adj.) maraṇānantarika.

postage : (adv.) sāsanaharaṇa-mūla.

postage stamp : (nt.) sāsana-lañchana.

postal : (adj.) sāsanapesanāyatta.

poster : (nt.) mahānivedanapaṇṇa..

posterior : (m.) pacchābhāga. (adj.) pacchimakālika.

posteriority : (f.) pacchimajanatā; anāgataparamparā.

posteriorly : (adv.) pacchā.

postern : (nt.) apākaṭa-dvāra.

postil : (f.) adholipi.

postmark : (nt.) sāsanāgāralañchana.

postmeridian : (adj.) aparaṇhika. (m.) aparaṇha.

postmeridiem : (adv.)aparaṇhe.

postpone : (v.t.) niyamitakālam avakaḍḍhati. (pp.) niyamitakālam avakaḍḍhita.

postponement : (nt.) divasākaḍḍhana.

postulate : (nt.) apaccakkhagahaṇa. (m.) siddhanta. (v.t.) siddhantavasena tīreti or paṭiggaṇhāti. (pp.) siddhantavasena tīrita or paṭiggaṇhita.

postulation : (nt.) siddhantavasena gahaṇa.

posture : (m.) aṅgavinyāsa; iriyāpatha. (f.) saṇṭhiti.

posy : (m.) pupphatthabaka. (nt.) ādisiya-pāṭha.

pot : (m.) (for water : ) kumbha; ghaṭa; kalasa. (f.) (for cooking : ) cāṭi; ukkhali; khalopī. (v.t.) kumbhiyaṃ āsiñcati or nikkhipati. (pp.) kumbhiyaṃ āsitta; nikkhipita.

pot house : (nt.) pānamandira.

pot-bellied : (adj.) lambodara.

potable : (adj.) pātabba; peyya.

potamic : (adj.) nadīpaṭibaddha.

potamology : (nt.) nadībheda-viññāṇa.

potash : (m.) khāra; yavakhāra.

potassium : (f.) yavakhāra-mūladhāth.

potato : (m.) goḷāluva.

potence : (nt.) sāmatthiya. (m.) balamahima. (f.) iddhi.

potency : (nt.) sāmatthiya. (m.) balamahima. (f.) iddhi.

potent : (adj.) pabala; sappabhāva.

potentate : (m.) pabhū; adhīsa.

potential : (adj.) sambhavanīya; sakkuneyya; vidhyatthaka.

potential mood : (f.) sattamī vibhatti.

potentiality : (f.) sakyatā.

potentially : (adv.) yathāsambhavaṃ; pabalākārena.

potentiate : (v.t.) balaṃ deti; sakyaṃ karoti. (pp.) dinnabala; sakyakata.

pother : (nt.) sāsarodhaka-vatthu. (m.) missitasadda. (v.t.) pīḷeti; bādheti. (pp.) pīḷita; bādhita.

potherb : (nt.) sākapaṇṇa.

potion : (f.) bhesajjamattā.

potpourri : (nt.) vāsana-dabba; vividhappasaṅga-nacca.

potsherd : (m.) kapālakhaṇḍa.

potstand : (nt.) cumbaṭaka. (m.) kumbhādhāra.

pottage : (nt.) nānāracanāsaṅgaha; missitāhāra.

potter : (nt.) kumbhakāra.

pottery : (nt.) kulālabhaṇḍa. (f.) kumbhakārasālā.

pottle : (m.) pānaghaṭa. (f.) phalapacchi.

potty : (adj.) appamattaka; agaṇetabba.

pouch : (f.) ovaṭṭikā. (nt.) upajaṭhara. (m.) pasibbaka. (v.t.) ovaṭṭikāya nidahati; pasibbake; pakkhipati. (pp.) ovaṭṭikāya nidahita; pasibbake pakkhipita.

poult : (m.) kukkuṭapotaka.

poulterer : (m.) kukkuṭavāṇija.

poultice : (m.) gaṇḍālepa.

poultry : (m.) kukkuṭagaṇa.

pounce : (m.) nakhapañjara. (nt.) sahasā-ajjhottharaṇa. masivāraka-cuṇṇa. (v.t.) pakkhandati; sahasā ajjhottharati. ṅakhehi gaṇhāti. (pp.) pakkhanta; sahasā ajjhotthaṭa; nakhehi gaṇhita.

pound : (m.) tulābhāra. (nt.) soṇṇanikkha. (m.) vaja; koṭṭhaka. (v.t.) koṭṭeti; cuṇṇeti. (pp.) koṭṭita; cuṇṇita.

poundage : (m.) bhārānuga-kara; āyānuga-bali.

pounder : (m.) koṭṭaka; musala.

pour : (m.) dhārānipāta. (v.t.) āsiñcati; osiñcati; ākirati; okirati. (pp.) āsita; osita; ākirita; okiṇṇa.

pouring : (nt.) seccana; siñcana; osiñcana; okiraṇa.

pout : (m.) mukhavikāra. (nt.) dummukhatta. (v.t.) mukhavikāraṃ dasseti. (pp.) mukhavikāraṃ dassita.

poverty : (nt.) dāḷiddiya; niddhanatta.

poverty stricken : (adj.) duggata; dukkhita.

powder : (nt.) cuṇṇa; piṭṭha. (v.t.) cuṇṇeti; piṃseti. (pp.) cuṇṇita; piṃsita.

powdered : (adj.) vicuṇṇa; sañcuṇṇa.

powdery : (adj.) sacuṇṇa.

power : (f.) satti. (nt.) bala; sāmatthiya. (m.) thāma; pabhāva.

powerful : (adj.) balavantu; thāmavantu.

powerfully : (adv.) balavākārena.

powerfulness : (f.) thāmavantatā.

powerless : (adj.) abala; dubbala; asamattha; sattihīna.

powerlessness : (nt.) abalatta; dubbalya; asāmatthiya.

pox : (m.) upadaṃsaroga.

practicable : (adj.) sādhiya; sukara; kātuṃsakya.

practicably : (adv.) sādhiyākārena; sakyatāya.

practical : (adj.) ācaraṇīya; paccakkhakaraṇīya.

practically : (adv.) paricayena; paramatthato; yathāpaguṇaṃ.

practice : (m.) paricaya. (nt.) ācaraṇa; abhiyuñjana; paṭipajjana.

practise : (v.t.) ācarati; paṭipajjati; anuyuñjati; āsevati; bhāveti. (pp.) ācarita; paṭipanna; anuyutta; āsevitat || much practised: (adj.) ajjhāciṇṇa; thoroughly practised: suparicita; vatthukata.

practising : (adj.) ācaranta; paṭipajjamāna.

practitioner : (m.) vejjakammaniyutta.

praecognitum : (nt.) avassañeyya.

pragmatic : (adj.) anubhavamūlaka; kiccakusala; parakiccappavesī.

pragmatically : (adv.) anubhūtapubbākārena.

pragmatism : (m.) anubhavamūlaka-vāda. (nt.) cārittānugamana; nītyanugamana.

pragmatize : (v.t.) saccākārena dasseti.

praise : (f.) pasaṃsā; thuti; thomanā; kittanā. (nt.) abhitthavana. (v.t.) pasaṃsati; thometi; kitteti; abhitthavati. (pp.) pasattha; thomita; kittita. ābhitthuta.

praiseful : (adj.) pasaṃsiya; thomanāraha.

praiser : (m.) pasaṃsaka.

praiseworthy : (adj.) pasaṃsiya; thomanāraha.

praising : (adj.) vaṇṇavādī; abhitthavaka.

prank : (nt.) upahāsa; uppatana. (v.t.) sadappaṃ bhūseti. (v.i.) vibhūsito hoti. (pp.) vibhūsita.

prankish : (adj.) vinodasīllī; parihāsappiya.

prate : (f.) jappanā; (nt.) palapana. (v.i.) pajappati; palapati. (pp.) pajappita.

prater : (m.) jappaka; palapaka.

prattle : (f.) bālalapanā; niratth-kakathā. (v.i.) palapati.

prawn : (m.) kosamaccha.

praxis : (nt.) sammatacāritta. (m.) paricayodāharaṇasamūha.

pray : (v.t.) āyācati; pattheti. (pp.) āyācita; patthita.

prayer : (f.) āyācanā; abhipatthanā. (m.) āyācaka.

prayerless : (adj.) yācanāvimukha.

pre-admonish : (v.t.) pageva ovadati. (p.p) pageva ovadita.

pre-eminence : (nt.) sabbaseṭṭhatta; atyuttamatta; ativisiṭṭhatta.

pre-eminent : (adj.) sabbaseṭṭha; atyuttama.

pre-eminently : (adv.) sabbaseṭṭhākārena.

pre-emption : (m.) paṭhamatarakaya. tadatthāyā' vasara.

pre-engage : (v.t) puretaraṃ paṭijānāti. (pp.) puretaraṃ patiññāta.

pre-engagement : (f.) puretarapaṭiññā.

pre-exist : (v.i.) ādito pavattati.

pre-existence : (f.) pubbajāti. (m.) pubbenivāsa.

pre-existent : (adj.) ādito pavattamāna.

pre-occupation : (nt.) pagevābhiyuñjana.

pre-occupy : (v.t.) pageva sasantakaṃ karoti; pageva abhiyuñjati. (pp.) pageva sasantakaṃ kata; pageva abhiyuñjita.

preach : (v.t.) deseti; pakāseti; akkhāti. (pp.) dasita; pakāsita; akkhita || well preached: svākkhāta; sammadakkhāta.

preacher : (m.) desetu; akkhāyī.

preaching : (f.) desanā. (nt.) pāvacana.

preamble : (m.) paṭhamārambha; mukkhabandha. (f.) pathāvanā.

precarious : (adj.) avinicchita; sāsaṅka.

precariously : (adv.) sāsaṅkaṃ.

precariousness : (nt.) sāsaṅkatta.

precative : (adj.) āyācanatthavācā; āsiṃsāpubbaka.

precatory : (adj.) āyācanatthavācā; āsiṃsāpubbaka.

precaustious : (adj.) samekkhakārī.

precaution : (f.) samekkhā. (m.) pubbopāya.

precautionary : (adj.) pubbopāyāyatta; samekkhāpubbaka.

precautiously : (adv.) susamekkhiya.

precede : (v.t.) purato yāti; agge carati. (pp.) purato yāta; agge carita.

precedence : (nt.) pubbaṅgamatta; pamukhatta. (m.) purekkhāra.

precedent : (adj) purogāmī.

precedented : (adj.) pubbanidassanayutta.

precedenting : (adj.) pubbaṅgama.

precent : (v.i.) gāyane pubbaṅgamo hoti.

precentor : (m.) pamukhagāyaka.

precept : (nt.) sikkhāpada.

preceptor : (m.) upajjhāya; vinayācariya.

preceptorship : (nt.) upajjhāyadhura.

preceptress : (f.) upajjhāyā.

precession : (nt.) abhimukkhagamana; ayana.

precinct : (m.) āvarita-bhūbhāga; antogata-padesa. (f.) sīmā; mariyādā.

precious : (adj.) mahaggha; mahāraha;

precious stone : (m.) maṇi.

preciously : (adv.) mahagghākārena.

preciousness : (nt.) mahagghatta.

precipice : (m.) papāta.

precipitance : (nt.) sahasikatta. (f.) asamekkhakāritā.

precipitate : (adj.) sāhasika; atiturita; adhomukha. (v.t.) adhomukhaṃ pāpeti; sahasākāreti. (v.i.) adho patati. (pp.) adhomukhaṃ pātita; sahasākārita; adho patita.

precipitately : (adv.) sahasā; anisamma; adhomukhaṃ.

precipitation : (nt.) antarāyābhimukhīkaraṇa; accāyikatta.

precipitiousness : (nt.) sāhasikatta. (f.) asamekkhā.

precipitous : (adj.) atiturita; papātābhimukha.

precipitously : (adv.) atituritatāya.

precis : (m.) saṅkhepa.

precise : (adj.) niyata; paricchinna; yathābhūta; anūnānadhika.

precisely : (adv.) yathābhūtaṃ; anūnādhikaṃ.

preciseness : (nt.) yathābhūtatta; anūnādhikatta.

precisian : (m.) yathātathakāri; yathāvidhikārī.

precision : (nt.) yathāvidhitta; suparicchinnatta.

preclude : (v.t.) nivāreti; nisedheti. (pp.) nivārita; nisedhita.

preclusion : (nt.) nivāraṇa; nivattana; paṭibāhana. (m.) nisedha.

preclusive : (adj.) nivāraka; paṭisedhaka;

precocious : (adj.) akālapakka; ayathāpariṇata.

precociousness : (nt.) ayathāpariṇatatta.

precocity : (f.) akālapariṇati.

precogitate : (v.t.) puretaraṃ vitakketi. (pp.) puretaraṃ vitakkita.

precogitation : (m.) puretaracintā.

precognition : (m.) puretarāvabodha.

preconceive : (v.t.) puretaraṃ bujjhati; pageva cinteti. (p.p) puretaraṃ buddha; pageva cintita.

preconception : (f.) puretaracintā.

preconcert : (v.t.) pageva niccheti. (pp.) pageva nicchita.

preconize : (v.t.) pakāseti; anusāveti. (pp.) pakāsita; anusāvita.

precursor : (m.) aggesara; purecāri. (nt.) pubbanimitta.

precursory : (adj.) puregāmī; pubbanimittabhūta.

predacious : (adj.) aññabhakkha; vilumpaka.

predatory : (adj.) hiṃsaka; vilumpaka; upaddavakara.

predecease : (v.i.) puretaraṃ marati. (pp.) puretaraṃ mata.

predecessor : (m.) pubbādhikārī.

predestinarian : (m.) niyativādī.

predestinate : (v.t.) puretaraṃ niyameti or nirūpeti. (pp.) puretaraṃ niyamita; puretaraṃ nirūpita.

predestination : (nt.) puretaraniyamana.

predestine : (v.t.) puretaraṃ niyameti or nirūpeti. (pp.) puretaraṃ niyamita; puretaraṃ nirūpita.

predetermination : (m.) puretaranicchaya. Or adhiṭṭhana.

predetermine : (v.t.) puretaraṃ niccheti. (p.p) puretaraṃ nicchita.

predicable : (adj.) abhidheyya.

predicament : (m.) visiṭṭhagunādi; kicchappavatti; dukkharāvatthā.

predicate : (nt.) ākhyātapada. (m.) guṇavisesa; siddhanta. (v.t.) abhidhāti; niddisat; thirīkaroti.

predication : (nt.) nicchayakaraṇa; pakāsana.

predicative : (adj.) ākhyātāyatta.

predicatory : (adj.) desanāyatta; desanārata.

predict : (v.t.) pageva katheti; puretaram ādisati or vyākaroti. (pp.) pageva kathita; puretaram ādiṭṭha; vyākata.

prediction : (nt.) anāgatakathana.

predictive : (adj.) anāgatasūcaka.

predictor : (m.) anāgatavattu.

predilection : (f.) pubbavāsanā; pakkhapātitā.

predispose : (v.t.) puretaṃ poṇīkaroti. (pp.) puretaraṃ poṇīkata.

predisposition : (nt.) tappoṇatta; chandānugāmitta.

predominant : (adj.) pabala.

predominantance : (nt.) pabalatta; balādhikya.

predominantly : (adv.) ādhipaccena.

predominate : (v.i.) ādhipaccaṃ pavatteti. (pp.) pavattitādhipacca.

preen : (v.t.) tuṇḍena pakkhe saṅkharoti. (pp.) tuṇḍena pakkhe saṅkkha.

preface : (m.) mukhabandha. (f.) bhūmikā. (nt.) sabhāvakathana. (v.t.) mukhabandhaṃ likhati. (pp.) mukhabandhaṃ likhita.

prefatory : (adj.) sabhāvañāpaka.

prefect : (m.) nāyakādhikārī.

prefectoral : (adj.) nāyakādhikārivisayaka.

prefecture : (adj.) adhikārīnivāsa. (m.) adhikārāyattapadesa.

prefer : (v.t.) adhikataraṃ roceti; unnatiṃ pāpeti. (pp.) adhikataraṃ rocita; unnatiṃ pāpita.

preferable : (adj.) variya; varatara.

preference : (f.) abhiruci.

preferential : (adj.) auggahapubbaka.

preferment : (nt.) unnatipāpana.

prefiguration : (nt.) pageva-nirūpana.

prefigurative : (adj.) pubbataranirūpaka.

prefigure : (v.t.) pageva nirūpeti. (pp.) pageva nirūpita.

prefix : (nt.) upasagga (-pada). (v.t.) purato yojeti. (pp.) purato yojita.

pregnable : (adj.) padhaṃsiya.

pregnancy : (nt.) gabbhadhāraṇa.

pregnant : (adj.) sagabbhā; garugabbhā; bhāriya; garuka. bahussuta.

pregnantly : (adv.) saphalākarena.

prehensile : (adj.) gahaṇakkhama.

prehension : (nt.) gahaṇa. (m.) manovitakka.

prehistoric : (adj.) itthāsapubbakālika.

prehistory : (m.) ādikappetihāsa.

prejudge : (v.t.) puretaraṃ niccheti. (pp.) puretaraṃ nicchita.

prejudgement : (m.) puretaranicchaya.

prejudice : (m.) pakkhapāta; ayathāgāha. (f.) agati. (v.t.) agatiṃ yāti; pakkhapātī hoti. (pp.) agatiṃ yātā; pakkhapātī bhūta.

prejudicial : (adj.) anatthakara.

prejudicially : (adv.) sāpakāraṃ; agatiyā.

prelate : see bishop.

prelect : (v.i.) deseti; pavadati. (pp.) dasita; pavutta.

prelection : (f.) desanā.

prelector : (m.) desaka.

prelibation : (m.) paṭhamassāda.

preliminary : (nt.) pubbakicca. (adj.) parikammabhūta; pubbakiccāyatta.

prelude : (nt.) ārambhagīta; upacāra-nacca. (v.t.) pubbakiccaṃ karoti.

premature : (adj.) akālapakka; ayathāpariṇata; appattakālika.

prematurely : (adv.) yathākālato pubbe.

prematureness : (m.) akālapariṇāma.

premeditate : (v.t.) pageva saṅkappeti; puretaraṃ cinteti. (pp.) pageva saṅkappita; puretaraṃ cintita.

premeditation : (f.) puretaracintā.

premier : (m.) padhānāmacca. (adj.) pamukha; pāmokkha.

premiership : (nt.) mahāmaccadhura.

premise : (nt.) paṭhamavuttakāraṇa. (v.t.) sabhāvaṃ pakāseti. (pp.) sitasabhāva.

premises : (nt.; plu.) savatthuka-ghara. (f.) vāsabhūmi.

premium : (m.) nihitadhana; pāritosikadāna.

premonition : (nt.) bhavitabbañāpana.

premonitive : puttanimittabhūta.

premonitory : puttanimittabhūta.

prenotion : (nt.) paṭhamataramata.

preparater : (m.) paṭiyādaka.

preparation : (nt.) paṭiyādana; sajjana; parikamma; parivaccha.

preparatory : (adj.) parikammabhūta.

prepare : (v.t.) paṭiyādeti; saṃvidahati; sajjeti; kappeti; saṅkharoti; (a seat, etc) paññāpeti. ( a medicine) yojeti. (v.i.) parivacchaṃ karoti. (pp.) paṭiyādita; saṃvidahita; sajjita; kappita; saṅkhata; paññātta : yojita; parivaccha.

prepay : (v.t.) pageva vetanaṃ deti. (pp) dinnavetana.

prepayment : (nt.) puretara-vetana.

prepense : (adj.) sañciccakata.

preponderance : (m.) bhārātireka. (nt.) ādhipacca; adhikabala.

preponderant : (adj.) (balādīhi) atiriccamāna.

preponderate : (v.i.) (saṅkyābalādīhi) atiriccati. (pp.) atiritta.

preposition : (nt.) nipātapada.

prepositional : (adj.) avyayabhūta.

prepositive : (adj.) purato yojetabba.

prepossess : (v.t.) pageva adhigaṇhāti or vasaṃ neti. (pp.) adhiggahita; vasaṃ nita.

prepossessed : (adj.) jātānurāga.

prepossessing : (adj.) hadayaṅgama.

preposterous : (adj.) dhammaviruddha; ananucchavika.

preposterously : (adv.) adhammena.

preposterousness : (f.) ayutti.

prepotent : (adj.) atipabala.

prepuce : (nt.) mehanaggacamma.

prerequisite : (nt.) pagevāvassaka-vatthu.

prerogative : (m.) visesādhikāra. (nt.) visesabala.

presage : (nt.) pubbanimitta. (v.t.) pageva sūceti. (pp.) sūcita.

prescient : (adj.) anāgatadassī.

prescientence : (nt.) anāgataññāṇa.

presciently : (adv.) anāgatadassitāya.

prescribe : (v.t.) niyameti; niddisati (pp.) niyamita; niddiṭṭha.

prescript : (nt.) vidhāna; (f.) āṇā; nīti; rīti.

prescription : (nt.) niddesapaṇṇa; (m.) bhesajjaniyama.

prescriptive : (adj.) niddesāyatta; paramparāyāta.

presence : (nt.) vijjamānatta. (m.) sammukhībhāva.

presence of mind : (nt.) satisampajañña.

present : (m.) paṇṇākara; upahāra. (nt.) pābhata; upāyana. (adj.) vattamana; vijjamāna; puccupaṭṭhita. (v.t.) upahāraṃ deti; abhimukkaṃ neti; sañjānāpeti. (pp.) dinnopahāra; upahāraṃ dita; abhimukkaṃ nita; sañjānāpita. (v.i.) paccupaṭṭhito hoti.

present existence : (m.) vattamāna-bhava.

present tense : (m.) vattamānakāla.

presentable : (adj.) cārudassana; sañjānāpetabba; tuṭthidāya-yogga.

presentation : (nt.) vitaraṇa. (m.) pariccāga. (nt.) padassana.

presentee : (m.) laddhūpahāra.

presentiment : (f.) pubbopaladdhi. (m.) puretarāvabodha.

presently : (adv.) adhunā; etarāhi; idāni.

presentment : (nt.) pakāsana; paṭibimba. (f.) codanā

preservation : (nt.) saṅgopana; ciraṃ pavattāpana.

preservative : (adj.) anupālaka; cirappavattaka.

preserve : (m.) rakkhitāhāra; migadāya. (f.) abhayabhūmi. (v.t.) rakkhati; anupāleti; saṅgopeti. (pp.) rakkhita; anupālita; saṅgopita.

preserver : (m.) saṅgopaka; anupālaka.

preserving : (adj.) anupālanaka.

preside : (v.i.) aggāsane nisīdati; ādhipaccaṃ pāpuṇāti. (pp.) aggāsane nisinna; ādhipaccaṃ pāpatta.

presidency : (nt.) ādhipacca; paripālakatta.

president : (m.) sabhāpati.

presidential : (adj.) sabhānetuvisayaka.

presidentship : (nt.) sabhāpatitta; nāyakatta.

presiding : (adj.) sabhāpālaka.

press : (m.) janasammadda; sambādha; muddāyanta. (nt.) pīḷakayanta; ppavattipatta. (v.t.) uppīḷeti; abhiyācati; daḷham aliṅgati; upagūhati. (pp.) uppīḷita; abhiyācita; daḷham aliṅgita; upagūḷha.

presser : (m.) nibhandaka; uppīḷaka.

pressing : (adj.) āvasaka; anatikkamiya.

pressure : (m.) pīḷanavega; sambādha; kiccabhāra. (nt.) nippīḷane; nibandhana.

prestidigitation : (nt.) indajāla.

prestidigitator : (m.) nidajālika; māyākāra.

prestige : (nt.) cirāgata-garutta. (m.) cirāgatānubhāva.

prestissimo : (adv.) sīghaṃ; turitaṃ.

presto : (adv.) sīghaṃ; turitaṃ.

presumable : (adj.) anumetabba; ūhanīya.

presumably : (adv.) anumeyākārena.

presume : (v.t) anumāneti; sīmamatikkamati. (v.i.) pāgabbhiyaṃ dasseti. (pp.) anumānita; sīmamatikkamita. (v.i.) pāgabbhiyaṃ dassita.

presumedly : (adv.) anumānena; nayagāhena.

presumption : (m.) anumānagāha. (nt.) pāgabbhiya.

presumptive : (adj.) anumānasiddha; anumeya.

presumptuous : (adj.) sāhasika; pagabbha.

presumptuously : (adv.) sappagabbhaṃ; sadappaṃ.

presuppose : (v.t.) pageva pakappeti or anumāneti.

presupposition : (f.) puretarakappanā.

pretend : (v.t.) vyājena dasseti; micchā ñapeti or paṭipajjati. (v.i.) vyājavesaṃ gaṇhāti. (pp.) vyājena dassita; micchā ñapita or paṭipanna; vyājavesaṃ gaṇhita.

pretended : (adj.) vyāja; kapata.

pretendedly : (adv.) savyājaṃ; kohaññena.

pretendence : (nt.) miccharaṇa; sāṭheyya.

pretender : ayathāpaṭiñña; micchāpaṭijānanaka.

pretendingly : (adv.) savyājaṃ; kohaññena.

pretension : (nt.) vyājadassana; vyājavesadhāraṇa; micchāpaṭijānana.

pretentious : (adj.) attukkaṃsaka; micchāpaṭiññāyutta; sābhimāna.

pretentiously : (adv.) michāpaṭiññāya.

preter-human : (adj.) amānusika; manussabhāvātīta.

preterit : (f.) hīyattanī. (adj.) atītakālika.

preterite : (f.) hīyattanī. (adj.) atītakālika.

preterition : (nt.) asallakkhaṇa; vajjana; ohāya-gamana.

pretermit : (v.t.) nasāreti; kātuṃ panussati; parivajjeti. (pp.) asārita; pamuṭṭha; parivajjita.

preternatural : (adj.) alokika; sabhāvātīta.

pretext : (m.) micchāvyapadesa; lesamattagāha. (v.t.) lesamattena codeti. (pp.) lesamattena codita.

prettify : (v.t.) sobhanaṃ karoti.

prettily : (adv.) sundarākārena.

prettiness : (f.) sobhanatā; cārutā.

pretty : (adj.) sobhana; dassanīyā; abhirūpa; cārudassana; sundara; manuñña. (adv.) īsakaṃ : thokaṃ.

prevail : (vi) abhibhavati; vasevatteti. (p.p) abhibhūta; vasevatita.

prevailing : (adj.) vyāpita; bahulībhūta.

prevailingly : (adj.) mahānubhāvena; pabhuttena.

prevalence : (nt.) bāhulla; bahulappavatti.

prevalent : (adj.) vyāpita; bahulībhūta.

prevalently : (adv.) bāhulena; bhīyo.

prevaricate : (v.i.) kuṭilaṃ or pariyāyena vadati or bhāsati. (pp.) kuṭilaṃ or pariyāyena vutta or bhāsita.

prevarication : (f.) vaṅkakathā. (nt.) saccapaṭicchādana.

prevaricator : (m.) saccapaṭicchādī.

prevenience : (nt.) purejātatta; paṭibāhakatta.

prevenient : (adj.) purogāmī; purejāta; paṭibāhaka.

prevent : (v.t.) nivāreti; nisedheti; paṭibāhati. (pp.) nivārita; nisedhita; paṭibahita.

preventer : (m.) nivāretu; nisedhetu.

prevention : (nt.) nivāraṇa; rundhana; paṭibāhana.

preventive : (adj.) nisedhaka; vibādhaka.

previous : (adj.) pubba; purima; puretara.

previous birth : (m.) purimabhava.

previously : (adv.) puretaraṃ; purā; pure.

prevision : (nt.) puretaradassana; anāgatañāṇa.

prewarn : (v.t.) pagevañāpeti. (pp.) pagevañāpita.

prey : (m.) gocara. (nt.) āmisa; bhakkha. (v.t.) (upon) bhakkhati; adati; gocaraṃ gaṇhati. (pp.) bhakkhita; adita; gahitagocara.

price : (nt.) aggha; mūla. (v.t.) aggheti; agghaṃ niyameti. (pp.) agghita; niyamitaggha.

priceless : (adj.) mahaggha; anaggha.

pricelessness : (nt.) anagghatta.

prick : (nt.) tudana; nittudana; vijjhana; tutta. (m.) patoda. (v.t.) tudati; nittudati; vijjhati; vyathati. (pp.) tudita or tunna; viddha; vyathita.

pricker : (m.) vedhaka; nittudaka. (f.) vedhanī.

prickle : (m.) kaṇṭaka. (f.) sallakasūci.

prickliness : (nt.) kaṇṭakagahanatta.

prickly : (adj.) sakaṇṭaka.

prickly-night-shade : (f.) nididdhikā.

prickly-pear : (m.) sakaṇtaka nuhī.

pride : (m.) mada; māsa; dappa; ahaṅkāra. (nt.) pāgabbhiya. (v.t.) (oneself upon : ) vikattheti; attānaṃ ukkaṃseti. (pp.) vikatthita; attānaṃ ukkaṃsita.

pride of life : (m.) jīvitamada.

pride of youth : (m.) yobbanamada.

priest : (m.) samaṇa; dhammācariya; devapūjaka; yajaka.

priest craft : (m.) samaṇopāya.

priestess : (f.) samaṇī.

priesthood : (m.) samaṇabhāva.(nt.) sāmañña.

priestliness : (m.) samaṇākappa.

priestly : (adj.) sāmaṇaka; samaṇasāruppa.

prig : (nt.) ācārānugatatta. (m.) dappitapuggala; cora. (v.t.) coreti; theneti. (pp.) corita; thenita;

priggery : (m.) ahaṅkāra.

priggish : (adj.) gabbita; bahisobhana.

prima facie : (adv.) āpāthagatavasena; paṭhamadassanena.

primacy : (nt.) padhānatta.

primal : (adj.) purātana; ādikappika; padhāna.

primarily : (adv.) mūlikavasena; ādito; paṭhamaṃ.

primary : (adj.) ādima; mūlika; paṭhamaka.

primary education : (nt.) paṭhamakajjhāpana.

primary school : (f.) mūlika-pāṭhasālā.

prime : (m.) uttamaṃsa. (f.) samiddhāvatthā. (m.) ādi; paṭhamārambha. (adj.) paṭhama; ādima; padhāna.

prime minister : (m.) mahāmacca.

prime of youth : (m.) paṭhamavaya.

primeness : (nt.) visiṭṭhatta; uttamatta.

primer : (f.) paṭhama-pāṭhāvali.

primeval : (adj.) ādikappika; sanantana.

primiparous : (adj.)(f.) paṭhamavijātā.

primitive : (adj.) purātana; pubbakālīna.

primogenitor : (m.) paṭhamapitu; mūlapurisa; ādima.

primogeniture : (nt.) paṭhamajātatta; aggajatta.

primordial : mūlabhūta; ādito paṭhāya pavattamāna.

primrose : (m.) mandapīta-pupphavisesa.

prince : (m.) rājakumāra.

princely : (adj.) rājāraha; rājasadisa.

princess : (f.) rājaputtī; rājakumārī.

principal : (nt.) padhānādhikārī. (m.) padhānācariya. (nt.) mūladhana. (adj.) padhāna; mukhya.

principality : (m.) rajjappadesa. (nt.) rajjamaṇḍala. (m.) jāyattadesa.

principally : (adv.) padhānavasena.

principalship : (nt.) padhānācariya-dhura.

principia : (f.) pt. mūlasikkhā. (f.) mūladhātu.

principle : (f.) rīti. (m.) vidhi; niyama. (nt.) mūlikasacca.

prink : (v.t.) alaṅkaroti; pasādheti. (pp.) alaṅkarita; pasādhita.

print : (f.) muddā. (m.) muddaṅkana. (nt.) cittapaṭa. (v.t.) aṅketi; muddāpeti. (pp.) aṅkita; muddāpita.

printer : (m.) muddāpaka.

printing : (m.) muddaṅkana.

printing office : (m.) muddaṅkanālaya.

printing press : (nt.) muddāyanta.

prior : (adj.) purima; puretara. (adv.) puretaraṃ. (m.) vihārādhipati.

priority : (nt.) puretaratta; purimatta.

priory : (m.) vihāra; ārāma; asama.

prism : (m.) dīgha-tulyaṃsaka.

prison : (nt.) bandhanāgāra; andughara; cāraka. (f.) kārā; suruṅgā.

prison warder : (m.) kārāpālaka.

prisoner : (m.) kārābaddha; bandhanagata.

pristine : (adj.) mūlika; porāṇaka.

prithee : (intj.) ahaṃ taṃ yācāmi.

privacy : (nt.) rahassa; apākaṭatta. (nt.) vivittaṭthāna.

private : (adj.) puggalika; ajjhattika; gutta; apākaṭa; vijana; vivitta.

private apartments : (nt.) itthāgāra; antepura.

private parts : (nt.) rahassaṅga; aṅgajāta.

privately : (adv.) raho; rahassena; puggalikatta; rāhasikatta.

privation : (m.) abhāva; viraha. (f.) pārihāni.(nt.) pārijuñña.

privative : (m.) abhāvattha; nakārattha. (adj.) abhāvakara; nāsakara.

privilege : (m.) visesādhikāra; pasāda; vara. (v.t.) visesādhikāraṃ or varaṃ deti. (pp.) dinnavara.

privileged : (adj.) varalābhī.

privily : (adv.) raho; rahasi; gūḷhākārena.

privity : (nt.) rahassajānana.

privy : (f.) vaccakuṭi. (adj.) gūḷha; rāhaseyyaka.

privy cleaner : (m.) vaccasodhaka.

privy pit : (m.) vaccakūpa.

prize : (nt.) paritosika; upāyana; karamarānīta. (m.) kaṭaggāha. (v.t.) agghaṃ thapeti; bahumaññati. (pp.) ṭhapitaggha; bahumata.

prize giving : (nt.) pāritosikavissajjana.

pro : (prep.) atthāya.

probability : (nt.) sukkhuṇeyyatta.

probable : (adj.) sambhavanīya; bhabba; sakya.

probably : (adv.) siyā.

probate : (m.) accayadāna-paṇṇādhikāra.

probation : (nt.) caritaparikkhaṇa. (m.) parivāsa.

probational : (adj.) parivasamāna.

probationary : (adj.) parivāsāyatta.

probationer : (m.) parivāsagāhī; ādhunika.

probative : (adj.) sasakhika; sādhanasahita.

probe : (v.t.) sukkumaṃ nirikkhati; salākāya gavesati. (pp.) sukkumaṃ nirikkhita; salākāya gavesita.

probing : (nt.) gavesana.

probity : (nt.) ajjava; akuṭilatta.

problem : (m.) vicāranīya-visaya; tīranīya-pañha.

problematical : (adj.) vicāranīya; avinicchita.

proboscis : (f.) soṇḍā. (m.) soṇḍākāra-avayava.

procedure : (nt.) vidhāna; anuṭṭhāna. (m.) anukkama.

proceed : (v.i.) abhikkamati; abhiyāti; ārabhati. (pp.) abhikkanta; abhiyāta; āraddha.

proceed from : pabhavati; niggacchati.

proceeds : (m.) plu. ūdaya; lābha.

process : (f.) pavatti; gati; kiccapaṭipāti. (nt.) abhikkamana. (v.i.) abhikkamati; paṭipātiyā gacchati.

process of cognition : (f.) cittavīthi.

procession : (f.) ussavayātrā. (nt.) paṭipāṭiyā gamana.

proclaim : (v.t.) pakāseti; anusāveti; ugghoseti. (pp.) pakāsita; anusāvita; ugghosita.

proclaimatory : (adj.) anusāvaṇāyatta.

proclaimer : (m.) anusāvaka; pakāsaka.

proclamation : (nt.) anusāvana; pakāsana.

proclivity : (nt.) ponatta; ninnatta; sampavaṅkatta.

proclivous : (adj.) nina; poṇa.

procrastinate : (v.i.) vilambati; cirāyati; kālaṃ khepeti; pamajjati. (v.t.) vilambeti. (pp.) vilambita; cirāyita; khepitakāla; pamatta.

procrastination : (m.) kālakkhepa. (nt.) cirāyana; vilambana; pamajjana; dīghasuttiya.

procreate : (v.t.) janeti; uppādeti; (pp.) janita; uppādita.

procreation : (nt.) janana; pasavana.

procreative : (adj.) jakaka; uppādaka.

proctor : (m.) nītividū; paṭivattu.

procumbent : (adj.) avakujjapatita; adhomukkanipama.

procurable : (adj.) adhigantabba; labbhaneyya; sādhiya.

procuration : (nt.) sampādana; adhigamana.

procurator : (m.) parakiccasampādaka.

procure : (v.t.) sampādeti; adhigacchati; upaṭṭhāpeti; labhati. (pp.) sampādita; adhigata; upaṭṭhāpita; laddha.

procurer : (m.) sampādaka; micchācārupatthambhaka.

procuress : (f.) dhuttitthī; sañcārikā.

prod : (f.) vijjhanasūci. (v.t.) nittudati; vijjhati. (pp.) nittunna; viddha.

prodigal : (adj.) atibbayasīlī. (m.) dhananāsaka.

prodigality : (f.) atibbayakāritā.

prodigalize : (v.t.) adhikavayaṃ karoti.

prodigally : (adv.) adhikavayena.

prodigious : (adj.) atimahanta; abbhutākāra.

prodigiously : (adv.) abbhutākārena; atimattaṃ; adhimattaṃ.

prodigy : (m.) abbhutapurisa. (nt.) acchariyavatthu.

prodrome : (nt.) rogapubbanimitta. (m.) puretara-gantha.

produce : (f.) nipphati; (m.) udaya. (nt.) nimmāṇa. (v.t.) uppādeti; nipphādeti; samuṭṭhāpeti; nibbatteti. (pp.) uppādita; nipphādita; samuṭṭhāpita; nibbattita.

producer : (m.) nipphādaka; sampādaka; uṭṭhāpetu.

producible : (adj.) uppādanīya; sampadanakkhama.

producing : (adj.) nibbattaka; sañjanaka; samuṭṭhāpaka; uppādana; nipphādana.

product : (nt.) uppannavatthu; sampāditabbaṇḍa; phala. (m.) vipāka.

production : (nt.) abhinipphādana.

productive : (adj.) phaladāyaka; nipphādaka.

productively : (adv.) saphalākārena.

productivity : (nt.) phalāvahatta; saphalatta.

proem : (m.) upaññāsa. ārambhakathā; bhūmikā.

profanation : (nt.)apavittakaraṇa.

profane : (v.t.) dūseti; asuddhaṃ karoti; (pp.) dūsita; asuddhakata. (adj.) anariya; pothujjanika; gamma.

profanely : (adv.) adhammikatāya.

profanity : (nt.)apavittakaraṇa.

profess : (v.i.) paṭijānāti. pakāseti; uggaṇhāpeti; vyapadisati. (pp.) paṭiññāta; pakāsita; uggaṇhāpita; upadiṭtha.

professed : (adj.) katapaṭiñña.

professedly : (adv.) paṭiññāpubbakaṃ.

profession : (f.) paṭiññā; āpattidesanā. (m.) jīvanopāya.

professional : (adj.) ājīvayatta.

professor : (m.) paṇḍitācariya; mahajjhāpaka.

professorship : (nt.) paṇḍitācariyadhura.

proffer : (m.) dātukāmatāpakāsana.(v.t.) attano icchāya samappeti; dātukāmattaṃ or kātukāmattaṃ pakāseti. (pp.) attano icchāya samappita; dātukāmattaṃ or kātukāmattaṃ pakāsita.

proficiency : (nt.) nepuñña; kosalla; pāṭava.

proficient : (adj.) nipuṇa; kusala; pavīṇa; vyatta; dakkha.

proficiently : (adv.) nipuṇatāya; pavīṇatāya.

profile : (nt.) addhadassana; ekapassālekha. (v.t.) ekappassikālekham ālikhati. (pp.) ālikhita.

profit : (m.) attha; lābha; udaya; . (nt.) payojana. (f.) vaḍḍhi. (v.t.) hitam āvahati. (v.i.) atthāya hoti; unnatiṃ yāti; lābham adhigacchati. (pp.) āvahitahita; atthāya bhūta; unnatiṃ yāta; adhigatalābha.

profitable : (adj.) hitāvaha; phaladāyī.

profitableness : (nt.) saphalatta.

profitabless : (adj.) nipphala; niratthaka.

profitably : (adv.) saphalākārena.

profiteer : (m.) adhikalābhagāhī.

profligacy : (f.) durācāratā; kāmāsattatā.

profligate : (adj.) durācāra; pāparata.

profligately : (adv.) kāmāsattatāya.

profound : (adj.) duravabodha; atisukhuma; agādha; gambhīra; parema; uttama. (nt.) gambhīratta.

profoundly : (adv.) gāḷhaṃ; bhusaṃ; accantaṃ.

profoundness : (nt.) gambhīratta.

profundity : (nt.)gambhīratta.

profuse : (adj.) cāgādhika; pahūta; pacura; bahula; vipula.

profusely : (adv.) bahulaṃ; bhīyo; bāhullena.

profuseness : (nt.) bāhulla; vepulla; pacuratta.

profusion : (f.) samiddhi.

progenitive : (adj.) santatuppādaka.

progenitor : (m.) pajāpati; pitāmaha; ādipurisa.

progenitress : (f.) paṭhamajanettī;

progenitrix : (f.) ādimanātu.

progeniture : (nt.) appaccajanana.

progeny : (f.) santati; pajā. (m.) kulavaṃsa.

prognathic : (adj.) lambabanuka.

prognosis : (nt.) roganimitta.

prognostic : (nt.) pubbanimitta.

prognosticate : (v.t.) pubbanimittaṃ dasseti; pagevasūceti.

prognostication : (nt.) nimittapaṭhana.

prognosticative : (adj.) anāgatasūcaka; pageva nirūpaka.

prognosticator : (m.) nimittapāṭhaka; anāgatasūcaka.

prognosticatory : (adj.) anāgatasūcaka; pageva nirūpaka.

programme : (f.) kiccapaṭipāṭi; kāriya-sūci. (v.t.) kāriyasūciṃ sampādeti

progress : (f.) abhivuddhi. (nt.) abbhuṭṭhāna. (f.) unnati. (nt.) abhikkamanana. (v.i.) abhivaḍḍhati. (v.t.) abhikkamati. (pp.) abhivuddha; abhikkanta.

progression : (nt.) abhigamana; abhivaḍḍhana.

progressive : (adj.) vuddhigāmī; vaḍḍhamāna; anukkamika.

progressively : (adv.) anukkamena.

prohibit : (v.t.) nuvāreti; nsedheti; paṭisedheti. (pp.) nivārita; nisedhita.

prohibiter : (m.) nisedhaka; nivāretu.

prohibition : (m.) nisedha paṭisedha. (m.) nivāraṇa.

prohibitive : (adj.) vāraka; bādhaka.

prohibitor : (m.) nisedhaka; nivāretu.

project : (v.t.) upakkamati; abhikkhipati. (v.i.) bahi niggacchati; (pp.) upakkamita; abhikkhitta; bahi niggata. (m.) puāya; payoga; saṅkappa.

projectile : (n.t) paharaṅa; khipanakāyudha. (adj.) khipanīya.

projecting : (adj.) bahiniggata.

projection : (m.) upāya; bahiniggama. (nt.) unnataṭṭhāna.

projector : (m) upāyayojaka.

projecture : (m.) bahiniggama.

prolapse : (v.i.) adho bhassati. (pp.) adho bhaṭṭha.

prolapsus : (nt.) adhopatana; antabhassana.

prolative : (adj.) ākhyātapūraka.

prolegomenon : (f.) ārambhakathā. (m.) pubbaniddesa.

prolepsis : (f.) pubbavuttāpekkhā.

proletarian : (m.) duggatajana.

proletariat : (f.) duggatajanatā.

prolicide : (nt.) apaccaghātana.

prolific : (adj.) bahuputtaka; bahuphalada; samiddha.

prolificacy : (nt.) samiddhatta;

prolificness : (nt.) bahuphaladatta.

prolix : (adj.) ativitthātita; atipapañcita.

prolixity : (m.) ativitthāra.

prolixly : (adv.) ativitthārena.

prologue : (m.) mukhabandha; ārambhakathā; paṭhamaviññatti.

prolong : (v.t.) vitanoti; papañceti. (pp.) vitata; papañcita.

prolongation : (nt.) papañcakaraṇa; dīghasuttiya; cirappavattikaraṇa.

promenade : (nt.) caṅkamana; anuvicaraṇatthāna. (v.i.) anuvicarati; anusañcarati. (pp.) anuvicatita.

prominence : (nt.) seṭṭhatta; mukhyatta. (f.) unnati; uttuṅgatā.

prominent : (adj.) pamukha; padhāna; mukhya; ukkaṭṭha; visṭṭha; tuṅga; uggata; unnata; supākaṭa.

prominently : (adv.) visesena; mukhyavasena.

promiscuity : (nt.) sammissatta; saṇkiṇṇatta.

promiscuous : (f) paṭiññā. (m.) paṭissava; saṅgara. (v.t.) paṭijānāti; paṭisuṇāti. (pp.) paṭiññāta; paṭissuta.

promisee : (m.) paṭiññālābhī.

promiser : (m.) paṭiññadāyī.

promising : (adj.) paṭijānamāna; sikkhisūcanaka.

promissory : (adj.) sappaṭiññā.

promissory note : (nt.) iṇapaṇṇa.

promontory : (f.) bhūhāsikā.

promote : (v.t.) abhivaḍḍheti; unnatiṃ pāpeti. (pp.) abhivaḍḍhita; unnatiṃ pāpita.

promoter : (m.) unnatipāpaka.

promotion : (nt.) unnatipāpana.

promotive : (adj.) abhivaḍḍhaka; unnatipāpaka.

prompt : (adj.) (n.) khippa; turita; avilambita; appamatta. (v.t) ussāheti; uttejeti; pabodheti.

prompting : (nt.) uttejana; uyyojana.

promptitude : (nt.) turitatta; paṭutta. (nt.) ussāha. (of mind : ) paṭibhāna.

promptly : (adv.) āsu; khippaṃ; turitaṃ; tuvaṭaṃ.

promptness : (nt.) turitatta; paṭutta. (nt.) ussāha. (of mind : ) paṭibhāna.

promulgate : (v.t.) pakāseti; vyāpeti. (pp.) pakāsita; vyāpita.

promulgation : (nt.) pakāsana; vyāpana.

promulgator : (m.) pakāsaka; vyāpaka.

pronate : (v.t.) abhimukhaninnaṃ karoti.

pronation : (nt.) abhimukhapasāraṅa.

pronator : (f.) abhimukhapasāraka-pesi.

prone : (adj.) poṇa; nata; parāyaṇa; adhomukha.

prong : (nt.) vijjhana-sūla. (v.t.) sūlena vijjhati; (bahudantakena) paṃsuṃ viyūhati. (pp.) sūlaviddha; paṃsuṃ viyūhitapaṃsu.

pronominal : (adj.) sabbanamāyatta.

pronoun : (nt.) sabbanama.

pronounce : (v.t.i.) nicchayona vadati; uccaerti; udāharati. (pp.) nicchayenavutta; uccārita; udāhaṭa.

pronounceable : (adj.) uccāraṇīya; udāhariya.

pronounced : (adj.) sunicchita; pakāsita.

pronouncement : (nt.) nicchayadāna; tīraṇa; udīraṇa.

pronunciation : (nt.) uccāraṇa; udīraṇa.

proof : (nt.) sādhana; nidassana; pamāṇa. (nt.) sodhiyapaṇṇa. (adj.) sahanakkhama; avinivijjhiya. (v.t.) abhejjaṃ or avejjhaṃ karoti. (pp.) avejjhakata.

proof-reader : (m.) vaṇṇasodhaka.

proofless : (adj.) sādhanahīna.

prop : (m.) upatthambha; ādhara. (v.t.) upatthambheti; ādhāreti. (pp.) upatthambhita; ādhārita.

propaedeutic : (nt.) paṭhamasikkhāpana. (nt.) vijjārambha.

propaganda : (nt.) dhammappacāraṇa; pacārakavidhāna.

propagandism : (m.) pacāraṇavidhi.

propagandist : (n.) pacāraniyutta.

propagate : (v.t.) vitanoti; pacāreti; santatiṃ vaḍḍheti. (pp.) vitata; rita; vaḍḍhitasantatī.

propagation : (nt.) pacāraṇa; vyāpana; santativaḍḍhana.

propagative : (adj.) pacāraṇāyatta.

propagator : (m.) pacāraka; vaḍḍhetu.

propel : (v.t.) sañcāleti; abhikkamāpeti. (pp.) sañcālita; abhikkamāpita.

propeller : (nt.) sañcālakacakka.

propense : see prone.

propensity : (nt.) poṇatta; parāyaṇatta.

proper : (adj.) yogga; ucita; patirūpa; anucchavida; anulomika; yathāraha; nija; saka; attaniya.

proper to eat : (adj.) bhojja; khāditabba.

propercourse : (f.) sammāpaṭipatti.

properly : (adv.) sammā; yathābhūtaṃ; yathārahaṃ.

property : (nt.) dhana; santakavatthu. (m.) guṇavisesa. (nt.) sabhāvalakkhaṇa.

prophecy : (nt.) anāgatādisana.

prophesy : (v.t.) anāgatam ādisati. (pp.) ādiṭṭhānāgata.

prophet : (m.) anāgatavattu.

prophetess : (f.) anāgatadassikā.

prophethood : (m.) anāgatavattubhāva.

prophetic : (adj.) anāgatadeskāyatta; anāgatasūcaka.

prophylactic : (adj.) (n.) roganivāraka.

propinquity : (nt.) āsannnatta; samānatta. (m.) ñatisambandha.

propitiate : (v.t.) ārādheti; pasādeti; paritoseti. (pp.) ārādhita; pasādita; paritosita.

propitiation : (f.) ārādhanā; pasādanā.

propitiator : (m.) ārādhaka; pasādetu.

propitiatory : (adj.) santikara; vūpasamaka.

propitious : (adj.) pasanna; hitakara; subha; maṅgala; kalyāṇa.

propitiously : (adv.) sadyaṃ sānuggahaṃ iṭthākārena.

propitiousness : (nt.) subhatta; anukūlatta.

proponent : (m.) parimāna; ārohapariṇāha. samabhāga; samappamāṇa.

proponuder : (m.) yojanākārī.

proportion : (m.) parimāna; ārohapariṇāha. (nt.) samabhāga; samappamāṇa.

proportional : (adj.) samappamāṇa; anurūpa.

proportionate : adj.) saṅghaṭiyamāna.

proportionately : (adv.) anurūpākārena; yathāpamāṇaṃ.

proportionless : (adj.) ocityahīna; asaṅghaṭiyamāna.

proposal : (m.) kattabbaniddesa. (f.) yojanā. vivāhāpucchā.

propose : (v.t.) kattabbaṃ niddisati; mataṃ āvīkaroti; vivāham āpucchati. (pp. niddiṭṭhakattabba; āvīkatamata; āpuṭṭhavivāha.

proposition : (nt.) kattukamyatāñāpana. pakāsana. (m.) nūladhamma.

propound : (v.t.) vicāraṇāya upakkhipati; yojanag āharati. (pp.) vicāraṇāya upakkhitta; āhaṭayojana.

proprietary : (adj.) adhīnatāvisayaka. (nt.) sāmitta.

proprietor : (m.) sāmī; pariggāhī.

proprietorship : (nt.) sāmitta; adhīnatta.

propriety : (m.) ucitatta; yoggatta. sadācāra.

propulsion : (nt.) abhikkamāpana; abhinittudana.

propulsive : (adj.) abhinittudaka.

prorogue : (v.t.) dālikavasena nivatteti. (pp.) kālikavasena nivattita.

prosaic : (adj.) gajjamaya; kabbarasahīna.

prosaist : (m.) gajjasamapādaka.

proscribe : (v.t.) raṭṭhā pabbājeti; ārakkhārahitaṃ karoti. (pp.) raṭṭhā pabbājita;

proscription : (nt.) pabbājana; rakkhāpanayana.

prose : (m.) gajjabandha. (v.t.) (pfjjaṃ) gajjarūpena likhati; gajjarūpena likhita. Prosector

prosector : (m.) matacehavicchedaka.

prosecute : (v.t.) nirantaraṃ pavatteti. (v.i.) adhikaraṇe codeti; vinicchayaṃ neti. (pp.) nirantaraṃ pavattita; adhikaraṇe codita; vinicchayaṃ nīta.

prosecuted : (adj.) codita; daṇḍappatta.

prosecution : (nt.) niccānuṭṭhāna; aṭṭakaraṇa.

prosecutor : (m.) codaka; abhiyuñjaka; niccappavattaka.

prosecutrix : (f.) codikā.

proselyte : (m.) sadhammacāgī; samayantaragāhī.

proselytise : (v.i.) sakadhammaṃ cajati. (pp.) cattasakadhamma.

proselytism : (nt.) samayantaragahaṇa.

prosify : (v.t.) gajjaṃ racayati; gajjataṃ pāpeti. (pp.) gajjaracita; gajjataṃ pāpita.

prosodial : (adj.) chandovisayaka.

prosodian : (m.) chandovidū.

prosodic : (adj.) chandovisayaka.

prosodical : (adj.) chandovisayaka.

prosodist : (m.) chandovidū.

prosody : (nt.) chandosattha.

prosopopoeia : (nt.) sacetanattāropaṇa.

prospect : (m.) dassanapatha. (f.) anāgatāpekkhā. (v.t.) khaṇijatthāya (bhūmiṃ) gavesati.

prospective : (adj.) bhavitabba; anāgatāyatta.

prospectively : (adv.) anāgatāpekkhāya.

prospectus : (f.) nidassanalipi. (nt.) kāriyānukkamadassana.

prosper : (v.i.) samijjhati; sampajjati; abhivaḍḍhati. (v.t.) saṃvaḍḍheti; saphalīkaroti. (pp.) samiddha; sampanna; abhivuddha. samvaḍḍhita; saphalīkata.

prosperity : (f.) samiddhi; sampatti; abhivuddhi. (m.) abbhudaya.

prosperous : (adj.) samiddha; sassirīka; phīta; saphala; vaḍḍhamāna.

prosperously : (adv.) samiddhākārena; sobhaggena.

prosperousness : (nt.) samiddhatta; sāphalya.

prosthesis : (nt.) ādyakkharavaḍḍhana; vikalaṅgapūraṇa.

prostitute : (f.) gaṇikā; vesiyā; vaṇṇadāsī. (v.t.) gārayhakamme niyojeti. (pp.) gārayhakamme niyojita.

prostitution : (f.) gaṇikāvutti. (nt.) gārayhakamma.

prostrate : (adj.) 1. gāravābhinata; 2. abhibhūta; 3. tiriyaṃ nipanna. (v.t.) (oneself : ) nipaccakāraṃ karoti; pādamūle patati; 2. abhibhavati; vināseti. (pp.) katanipaccakāra; pādamūle patita; abhibhūta; vināsita.

prostration : (m.) nipaccakāra. (f.) gāravābhinati.

protagonist : (nt.) (naccādisu) paddhānapuggala.

protasis : (nt.) pubbavākya. (m.) siddhanta.

protean : (adj.) bahuvesayutta; vividhasāmatthiyadhara.

protect : (v.t.) tāyati; rakkhati; gopeti; pāleti. (pp.) tāyita; rakkhita; gopita; pālita.

protection : (f.) ārakkhā. (nt.) tāyana; tāṇa; leṇa; parittāṇa.

protective : (adj.) paṭisaraṇa; tāṇabhūta.

protector : (m.) pāletu; gopetu; tāyaka; rakkhaka.

protectress : (f.) gopikā; rakkhikā.

protege : (m.) saraṇagata.

protest : (v.t.i.) paṭikkosati; paṭivirujjhati. (pp.) paṭikkosita; paṭiviruddha. (f.) paṭikkosanā. (nt.) paṭivirujjhana. (m.) viruddhavāda.

protestation : (f.) paṭikkosanā; vipaccakatā.

protester : paṭikkosaka; viruddhavādī.

protestingly : (adv.) paṭikkosanena.

protocol : (f.) paṭhamākati. (m.) paṭhamuddesa.

protogenetic : (adj.) paṭhamavaḍḍhanāyatta.

protoplasm : (f.) jīvadhātu.

prototype : (f.) mūlikapaṭimā. (nt.) mūlapaṭibimba.

protract : (v.t.) 1. vilambeti; 2. vitthambheti. (pp.) vilambita; vithambhita.

protraction : (nt.) 1. cirāyana; vilambana; dīghasuttiya; 2. vitthambhana.

protrude : (v.i.) niggacchati; palambati. (pp.) niggata; palambita. (v.t.) nikkhamāpeti; palambeti. (pp.) nikkhamāpita; palambita.

protrudent : (adj.) bahiniggata; palambamāna.

protruding : (adj.) bahiniggata; palambamāna.

protrusile : (adj.) pasāraṇakkhama.

protrusion : (nt.) bahipasāraṇa. (m.) bahiniggama.

protrusive : (adj.) pasāraṇīya; pasāraṇakkhama.

protuberance : (nt.) uddhumāyana. (m.) phoṭa; gaṇḍa.

protuberant : (adj.) ucchūna; uddhumāta; bahiniggata.

proud : (adj.) sadappa; gabbita; mānatthaddha.

proud of birth : (adj.) jātitthaddha.

proud of wealth : (adj.) dhanatthaddha.

proudly : (adv.) sadappaṃ; sābhimānaṃ.

provable : (adj.) samatthanīya; sādhanīya.

prove : (v.t.) samatthayati; tathattaṃ dīpeti. (v.i.) paññāyati; sandassīyati. (pp.) samatthayita; dīpita-tathatta; paññāta; sandiṭṭha.

provenance : (nt.) ubbhavaṭṭhāna; pabhavaṭṭhāna.

provender : (m.) ghāsa. (nt.) pasubhojana; sambala.

proverb : (nt.) ābhāṇaka.

proverbial : (adj.) ābhāṇakāyatta.

proverbially : (adv.) ābhāṇakavasena.

provide : (v.t.) sampādeti; upaṭṭhapeti; paṭiyādeti. (pp.) sampādita; upaṭṭhapita; paṭiyādita.

provided : (conj.) sace; yadi.

providence : (f.) niyati; dūradassitā. (nt.) pubbakamma. (m.) pubbopāya.

provident : (adj.) dūradassī; samekkhaka; pubbavīmaṃsī.

providential : (adj.) vidhiniyamita.

providentially : (adv.) vidhiniyamena.

providently : (adv.) susamekkha; dūradassanea.

provider : (m.) sampādaka.

province : (m.) padesa. (nt.) niyamitakicca.

provincial : (adj.; n.) padesika; padesavāsī.

provincialism : (m.) padesācāra.

provinciality : (nt.) padesikatta.

provision : (nt.) saṃvidhana; sampādana; sambala; pātheyya; upakaraṇa. (m.) paribbaya. (f.; plu.) bhojanavatthūni. (v.t.) sampādeti. (pp.) sampādita.

provisional : (adj.) sāmayika; tāvakālika.

provisionally : (adv.) tāvakālikaṃ.

proviso : (m.) paṭiññāpanne visesaniyama.

provisor : (m.) visesaniyamadhārī.

provisory : (adj.) visesaniyamayutta.

provocation : (nt.) 1. pakopana; 2. ujjhāpana; 3. uttejana.

provocative : (adj.) pakopaka; uddīpaka.

provoke : (v.t.) 1. kopeti; roseti; 2. ujjhāpeti; 3. uttejeti. (pp.) kopita; posita; ujjhāpita; uttejita.

provost : (m.) 1. vijjālayādhikārī; 2. saṅghanāyaka.

prow : (nt.) nāvāsīsa. (adj.) nibbhaya; sūra.

prowess : (m.) sūratta; vīratta. (nt.) porisa.

prowl : (nt.) raho-paribbhamaṇa. (v.i.) raho paribbhamati or pariyaṭati.

proximate : (adj.) samīpa; āsanna; upantika.

proximately : (adv.) āsannatāya.

proximity : (nt.) āsannatta; antikatta.

proximo : (adv.) āgāmi-māse.

proxy : (m.) paṭinidhi; niyojitapuggala.

prude : (f.) ativinayadassikā.

prudecy : (nt.) micchāhirotappa.

prudence : (f.) nepakka; samekkhā; dūradassitā.

prudent : (adj.) nipaka; dūradassī; samekkhakārī.

prudential : (adj.) vīmaṃsaka; samekkhāyutta.

prudentially : (adv.) anuvicca; samekkhāya.

prune : (nt.) sukkha-badara. (m.) badaravaṇṇa. (v.t.) aggāni chindati. (pp.) aggacchinna.

prunella : (m.) kaṇṭhadāha.

prurience : (f.) kamalolatā.

prurient : (adj.) kāmāsatta.

pruritus : (m.) kuṭṭharoga.

pry : (nt.) sukhuma-nirikkhaṇa. (m.) anāhūtappavesa. (v.i.) sukhumaṃ nirkkhati; parakiccāni gavesati. (pp.) sukhumaṃ nirikkhita; parakiccāni gavesita.

prying : (nt.) parakiccagavesana.

psalm : (nt.) bhattigīta; dhammagīta.

psalmist : (m.) dhammagītabandhaka.

psalmodist : (m.) bhattigītagāyaka.

pseudograph : (nt.) vyājalekhana. (f.) kūṭalipi.

pseudologer : (m.) satatamicchāvādī.

pseudonym : (nt.) vyājanāma.

pseudonymous : (adj.) kūṭanāmadhārī.

pshaw : (intj.) dhiratthu !

psilosis : (nt.) (kesādi-) luñcana.

psittacine : (adj.) sukasadisa.

psyche : (m.) jīva. (nt.) viññāṇa; citta.

psychiater : (m.) manorogatikicchaka.

psychic : (adj.) mānasāyatta; ajjhattika.

psychical : (adj.) mānasāyatta; ajjhattika.

psychological : (adj.) cittavisayaka.

psychologist : (m.) cittadhammavidū.

psychology : (f.) cetasikavijjā; ajjhattavijjā.

psychopath : (m.) vibbhantacitta.

psychosis : (m.) cittavibbhama.

pteropus : (m.) tūlitya; pakkhabiḷāla.

puberty : (nt.) yobbana. (f.) viññutā; vayappatti.

pubescence : (f.) yobbanappatti.

pubescent : (adj.) pattayobbana; rajoyutta.

public : (f.) janatā. (m.) mahājana. (adj.) mahājanika; sabasādhāraṇa; pasiddha; pākaṭa.

public house : (nt.) pānāgāra.

public road : (m.) mahāpatha.

public spirited : (adj.) paratthanirata.

publication : (nt.) (gantha-) pakāsana; pākaṭīkaraṇa.

publicist : (m.) jananītikovida.

publicity : (f.) passiddhi; vissuti. (nt.) pākaṭatta.

publicly : (adv.) supākaṭaṃ; pasiddhākārena.

publish : (v.t.) pacāreti; pakāseti; pākaṭīkaroti. (pp.) pacārita; pakāsita; pākaṭīkata.

publishable : (adj.) pākāṭīkattabba.

publisher : (m.) pakāsaka; pacāraka.

pucker : (f.) āvali. (m.) āvalisamūha. (v.t.) valiṃ gaṇhāpeti; āvaliyo karoti. (v.i.) valiṃ gaṇhāti. (pp.) valiṃ gaṇhāpita; āvalīkata; valiggahita.

pudding : (nt.) madhurabhojja.

pudding head : (m.) jaḷamati.

puddle : (m.) kaddamāvāṭa; sobbha. (nt.) udakacikkhalla. (v.t.) āvilaṃ or cikkhallaṃ karoti. (pp.) āvilīkata.

pudency : (f.) vinītatā.

pudendum : (nt.) mehana; vatthaguyha; rahassaṃga.

pudendum virile : (m.) kāṭa.

pudendumulibre : (f.) koṭacikā.

pudge : (m.) thullavāmanaka.

pudgy : (adj.) thullavāmana.

puerile : (adj.) bālocita.

puerility : (nt.) bālocitatta.

puerily : (adv.) bālocitākārena.

puerperal : (adj.) pasūtivisayaka.

puff : (nt.) sahasā-dhamana; sahasāvāyana. (m.) sakiṃ mocita-dhūmapuñja. (v.t.) sahasā dhamati or nicchāreti. (v.i.) uddhumāyati. (pp.) sahasā dhamita or nicchārita; uddhumāta.

puffiness : (nt.) uddhumātatta.

puffy : (adj.) vāyamayutta; uddhumāta; atithūla.

pug : (f.) saṅkhatamattikā. (nt.) pasupadalañchana. (v.t.) (iṭṭhakādhatthāya) mattikaṃ saṅkharoti; 2. padasaññāya anubandhati.

pug-faced : (adj.) kapimukha.

pug-nose : (f.) cipiṭanāsā.

pug-nosed : (adj.) cipiṭanāsika.

puggish : (adj.) cipiṭanāsika.

pugilist : (m.) mallayodha.

pugilistism : (nt.) mallayuddha.

pugmill : (nt.) mattikāpiṃsaka-yatta.

pugnacious : (adj.) kalahappiya.

puisne : (adj.) kaṇiṭṭha; upapadaṭṭha.

puissance : (nt.) sūratta. (m.) vikkama.

puissant : (adj.) pabala; savikkama.

puke : (m.) vamathu. (f.) chaddikā. (v.i.) vamati. (v.t.) vamāpeti; vamanaṃ uppādeti. (pp.) vanta; vamāpita; uppāditavamana.

pule : (v.i.) nitthunāti; sanikaṃ rudati.

pull : (nt.) ākaḍḍhana. (v.t.) ākaḍḍhati; ākassati. (pp.) ākaḍḍhita; ākassita.

pull about : samparikaḍḍhati.

pull along : samākaḍḍhati.

pull down : nipāteti.

pull off : apakaḍḍhati.

pull out : uddharati; ubbāhati; ubbūhati; ūhanati.

pull towards : upakaḍḍhati.

pull up : ummūleti.

pulley : (nt.) ākaḍḍhakacakka; ghaṭīyanta.

pullulate : (v.i.) aṅkurayati. (pp.) aṅkurita.

pullulation : (nt.) aṅkuruggamana.

pulmonary : (adj.) papphāsanissita.

pulmonic : (adj.) papphāsanissita.

pulp : (f.) miñjā. (m.) mudupuñja. (v.t.) sanneti; muduvatthutaṃ pāpeti; miñjam apaneti. (v.i.) miñjasadiso hoti. (pp.) sannita; muduvatthutaṃ pāpita; apanītamiñja; miñjasadisībhūta.

pulpit : (nt.) dhammāsana; kathikāsana.

pulsate : (v.i.) phandati.

pulsation : (nt.) phandana; nāḷīpatana.

pulse : (nt.) rudhiragamana; hadayaphandana. (f.) māsajāti.

pulverisation : (nt.) cuṇṇīkaraṇa.

pulverise : (v.t.) cuṇṇeti; piṃseti. (pp.) cuṇṇita; piṃsita.

pulveriser : (f.) saṇhakaraṇī.

pulverulent : (adj.) sukhacuṇṇiya; papatanakkhama.

pulvinate : (adj.) bhisisamaṃ-uddhumāta.

pummel : (v.t.) muṭṭhinā punappunaṃ paharati. (pp.) muṭṭhinā punappunaṃ pahaṭa.

pump : (nt.) uttolana-yanta. (v.t.) uttoleti; ussiñcati. (pp.) uttolita; ussitta.

pumpkin : (m.) kumbhaṇḍa || yellow pumpkin: (m.) pītakumbhaṇḍa.

pun : (nt.) silesatthavacana; samānasadda-nānattha-vacana. (v.i.) (tādisaṃ) vadati.

punac : (m.) piññāka.

punch : (f.) vedhanī. (nt.) vinivijjhakayanta. (m.) abhighāta; vidūsaka. (v.t.) 1. abhihanati; 2. kaṇṭakena vijjhati. (pp.) abhihata; kaṇṭakaviddha.

puncheon : (m.) upatthambhaka-khāṇu. (nt.) mahādārubhājana.

punchinello : (f.) 1. thullavāmana; 2. padhānadārupotthalikā.

punctate : (adj.) bindvaṅkita.

punctilio : (m.) sukhumopacāravidhi.

punctilious : (adj.) sukhumapari-kammānugāmī.

punctual : (adj.) kalaniyamānugata; niyamānugāmī.

punctuality : (nt.) yathākālikatta; niyamānugāmitta.

punctually : (adv.) yathāsamayaṃ.

punctuate : (v.t.) vicchedalakkhaṇāni yojeti. (pp.) vicchedalakkhaṇajita.

punctuation : (f.) vicchedalakkhaṇayojanā.

punctum : (m.) sūcivedha. (v.t.) sūciyā vijjhati. (pp.) sūcividdha.

pungency : (n.) kaṭukarasatta; tikhiṇatta.

pungent : (adj.) 1. kaṭuka; tikhiṇa; 2. mammacchedaka.

puniness : (nt.) appakatta; dubbalatta.

punish : (v.t.) daṇḍeti; niggaṇhāti; vadhaṃ payojeti. (pp.) daṇḍita; niggahita; payojitavadha.

punishable : (adj.) daṇḍanīya; daṇḍāraha.

punishableness : (nt.) daṇḍanīyatta.

punishment : (nt.) daṇḍana. (m.) niggaha.

punitive : (adj.) daṇḍakammāyatta.

punk : (f.) gaṇikā. (nt.) pūtidūru.

punkah : (f.) olambaka-mahāvījanī.

punnet : (f.) phalapacchi.

punster : (f.) silesavacanabhāsaka.

puny : (adj.) khuddaka; appaka; dubbala.

pup : (m.) kukkura. (v.t.i.) sunakhapotake vijayati.

pupa : (m.) sakosaka-kimi.

pupate : (v.i.) kosena āvarīyati. (pp.) kosāvuta.

pupil : (m.) sissa; antevāsika. (f.) (of the eye : ) nettatārā; kaṇīnikā.

pupilage : (f.) sissāvatthā.

puppet : (f.) pañcālikā; potthalikā.

puppet show : (nt.) potthalikānacca.

puppish : (adj.) mandamtika; dappita.

puppy : (m.) kukkurapotaka; dappitamāṇava.

purblind : (adj.) dubbaladiṭṭhika; mandabuddhika. (v.t.) ūnadiṭṭhiṃ karoti.

purblindness : (nt.) mandadiṭṭhikatta.

purchasable : (adj.) ketabba; kayāraha.

purchase : (m.) kaya. (v.t.) kiṇāti; mūlena gaṇhāti. (pp.) kīta; mūlena gahita.

purchaser : (m.) ketu; kayika.

pure : (adj.) suddha; suci; nimmala; accha; pasanna; pūta; asaṅkiṇṇa; amissa; kevala; niddosa; anavajja.

pure action : (nt.) sucikamma.

purely : (adv.) kevalaṃ; nimmalākārena.

pureness : (nt.) nimmalatta; soceyya; suddhatta; niddosatta. (f.) suddhi.

purgation : (nt.) sodhana.

purgative : (nt.) virecakosadha. (adj.) virecaka.

purgatory : (m.) pāpasodhaka-niraya.

purge : (nt.) virecakosadha. (v.t.) sodheti; vireceti; malaṃ vissajjeti. (pp.) sodhita; virecita; vissaṭṭhamala.

purification : (nt.) saṃsodhana; visodhana; nimmalīkaraṇa; pāvana; vodapana. (f.) visuddhi; saṃsuddhi.

purificatory : (adj.) saṃsodhaka.

purifier : (m.) saṃsodhetu; vodapetu.

purify : (v.t.) sodheti; visodheti; punāti; vodapeti; sampasādeti. (pp.) sodhita; visodhita; pūta; vodapita; sampasādita.

purist : (m.) suddhikāmī; bhāsāsuddhiniviṭṭha.

purity : (nt.) nimmalatta; soceyya; suddhatta; niddosatta; suddhatta; nimmalatta; amissatta. (f.) suddhi.

purl : (m.) mandappavāha; pavāhasadda. (v.i.) sāvaṭṭhaṃ sandati. (v.t.) adhomukhīkaroti. (pp.) sāvaṭṭaṃ sandita; adhomukhīkata.

purler : (m.) tiriyaṃ-pātakapahāran.

purlieu : (m.) aṭavipariyanta; araññaparisara.

purloin : (v.t.) coreti; theneti. (pp.) corita; thenita.

purloiner : (m.) takkara; mosaka; cora.

purple : (m.) nīla-lohita-vaṇṇa. (adj.) nīlaratta. (v.t.) nīlarattaṃ karoti. (pp.) nīlarattaṃ kata.

purport : (m.) adhippāya; ajjhāsaya; gamyattha. (v.t.) ceteti; saṅkappeti. (v.i.) khāyati; paṭibhāti. (pp.) cetayita; saṅkappita.

purpose : (m.) āsaya; adhipāya; saṅkappa. (v.t.) saṅkappeti; cinteti. (pp.) saṅkappita; cintita || to no purpose: (adv.) niratthakaṃ || for the purpose of: atthāya; for what purpose?: kimatthāya?

purposeful : (adj.) sādhippāya; katanicchaya.

purposeless : (adj.) niratthaka.

purposelessly : (adv.) niratthakākārena.

purposely : (adv.) sañcicca; sanicchayaṃ; saceatnaṃ.

purse : (f.) thavikā. (m.) pasibbaka. (v.t.) thavikāya pakkhipati. (pp.) thavikāya pakkhitta.

purse pride : (m.) dhanagabba.

purser : (m.) nāvāya bhaṇḍāgārika.

pursuance : (nt.) anugamana; paṭipajjana.

pursuant : (adj.) anugāmī; paṭipanna.

pursue : (v.t.) 1. anubhandhati; 2. anuṭṭhāti; nisevati; ācarati. (pp.) anuṭṭhita; nisevita; ācarita.

pursuer : (m.) anubandhaka.

pursuit : (nt.) anubandhana; anvesana; anuṭṭhāna; paṭipajjana; nisevana.

pursuivant : (m.) anucara; sevaka.

pursy : (adj.) thūladehī.

purulence : (nt.) pūyapaggharaṇa.

purulent : (adj.) pūyapuṇṇa; sañjātapūya.

purvey : (v.t.) sampādeti. (pp.) sampādita.

purveyance : (nt.) (upakaraṇa) sampādana; bhojanasaṃvidahana.

purveyor : (m.) bhojanaparikappaka.

purview : (m.) padhānavisaya; paramttha; dassanapatha.

pus : (m.) pūya; pubba.

push : (nt.) khipana; sañcālana; nudana. (v.t.) nudati; nittudati; panudati; sañcāleti. (pp.) nudita; nittudita; panudita; sañcālita.

push aside : apasāreti.

push away : apanudati.

push cycle : (nt.) cakkayanta.

pushing : (nt.) nudana; apasaraṇa. (adj.) saussāha; dhitimantu.

pusillanimity : (nt.) kātaratta.

pusillanimous : (adj.) adhīra; kātara.

puss : (m.) biḷāla; majjāra.

pussy : (m.) biḷāla; majjāra.

pustulate : (v.i.) piḷakā jāyati. (pp.) jātapiḷaka.

pustule : (f.) piḷakā. (m.) phoṭa.

pustulous : (adj.) piḷakābahula.

put : (nt.) ṭhapana; khipana. (v.t.) ṭhapeti; nikkhipati; patiṭṭhāpeti. (pp.) ṭhapita; nikkhitta; patiṭṭhāpita.

put aside : jahāti; pajahati.

put away : nikkhāmeti; nissāreti.

put back : 1. papañceti; 2. abhibhavati; nihanati.

put forth : 1. upadisati; āvīkaroti; 2. upaṭṭhapeti.

put in : pakkhipati.

put in order : paṭisāmeti.

put off : apaneti; (some attire : ) omuñcati.

put on : (attire : ) paridahati; nivāseti; patimuñcati; (an armour : ) sannayhati; (a blame : ) āropeti.

put out : pasāreti; vitanoti; (a light : ) nibbāpeti; (eyes, etc.) uppāṭeti.

put over : 1. papañceti; 2. upari ṭhapeti.

put to death : māreti.

put together : saṃyojeti; saṅghaṭeti.

put up : 1. sañcināti; 2. nivāsaṃ gaṇhāti; 3. vikkayāya ṭhapeti.

putative : (adj.) anumānita; pasiddha; parikappita.

putid : (adj.) duggandha; pūtika.

putrefaction : (m.) pūtibhāva.

putrefactive : (adj.) pūtibhāvajanaka.

putrefy : (v.i.) pūtibhavati. (v.t.) pūtittaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) pūtibhūta; pūtittatṃ pāpita.

putrescent : (adj.) īsaṃpūtika.

putrid : (adj.) pūtika; pūtigandha.

putridity : (nt.) pūtikatta. (m.) pūtibhāva.

putridness : (nt.) pūtikatta. (m.) pūtibhāva.

puttee : (nt.) jaṅghāveṭhana.

putting : (nt.) ṭhapana; nikkhipana.

putty : (m.) kācaghaṭakālepa.

puzzle : (f.) paheḷikā. (m.) sambhama. (v.t.) vimoheti; sambhameti. (pp.) vimohita; sambhamita.

puzzling : (adj.) bhantikara; vimohaka.

pyaemic : (nt.) lohitadūsana.

pygmy : (adj.; m.) vāmanaka; lakuṇṭaka.

pyjamas : (nt.; plu.) rattivasana.

pylon : (nt.) gopura. (m.) uccatthambha.

pyorrhoea : (nt.) daṇtapūyasavana.

pyramid : (m.) misaradesīyathūpa.

pyramidal : (adj.) thūpākāra.

pyre : (m.) citaka.

pyretic : (adj.) jaruppādaka.

pyrexia : (m.) jararoga.

pyrolatry : (nt.) agginamassana.

pyrologist : (m.) tejotattavidū.

pyrology : (nt.) tejoviññāṇa.

pyromantic : (m.) agginimittapāṭhaka.

pyrosis : (m.) antodāha.

pyrotechnic : (adj.) aggimālāyatta. (m.) aggimālāsampādana.

python : (m.) ajagara; yakkhadāsa; bhūtāviṭṭhapuggala.

pyxis : (m.) karaṇḍaka; samugga.

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last updated: 25-05-2003